The Denver Post

Boulder County files emergency motion to stop drilling

Letter says firm plans to start constructi­on on 21 wells soon

- By Deborah Swearingen

As part of its ongoing efforts to prevent oil and gas wells from being drilled on property near the Weld County line, Boulder County on Wednesday filed an emergency motion requesting that the court lift a stay on pending litigation between the oil and gas company and the county.

A hearing regarding the emergency motion involving Extraction Oil & Gas has been scheduled for Nov. 6 in Delaware bankruptcy court, where the oil company in June filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The Denver- based company, which is spearheadi­ng the Weld County drilling project, is incorporat­ed in Delaware. Its bankruptcy allows the company to reorganize and issues an automatic stay on pending litigation.

However, given the “imminent drilling plans,” Boulder County wants a judge to lift the stay so its appeals on two lawsuits the county filed challengin­g Extraction’s legal rights to drill on the protected property can move forward.

“They have different legal bases, but both relate to these same projects,” Boulder County senior assistant attorney Kate Burke said of the lawsuits.

The county chose to file the emergency motion after a Boulder County resident informed county officials that Extraction Oil & Gas intended to begin constructi­on on 21 oil and gas wells as soon as Nov. 11.

A letter from Extraction to landowners near the drilling site — included in court documents — explains the company’s plans to drill wells at the northeast corner of Weld County roads 1 and 20. The 2,720- acre drilling unit is south of Longmont and east of Boulder County.

Boulder County long has been concerned about potential hazardous impacts of oil and gas developmen­t.

As part of its stated commitment to increasing local control over mitigating those impacts, the county has renewed a moratorium on staff members accepting or processing new oil and gas drilling applicatio­ns several times since enacting it in June 2019. It lasts through the end of the year, while the county works to update its regulation­s.

Additional­ly, Boulder County purchased a conservati­on easement on the property where Extraction intends to drill because it’s a valuable agricultur­al property at the confluence of two waterways.

“A conservati­on easement gives us the right to prevent developmen­t and protect the property,” Burke said, adding that the county also owns mineral rights on the property.

Once land is damaged, there is no going back, Burke said. For that reason, she is hopeful the judge will move quickly.

Prior Daily Camera reporting references Boulder County’s belief that the oil and gas leases prohibit the exceedingl­y large unit that Extraction subsidiary 8 North initiated.

The county also alleges that 8 North’s proposed 32- well pad site will violate the protection­s in the conservati­on easement that the county owns over the site in Weld County.

The oil and gas company and Boulder County filed competing motions, each arguing it is entitled to a ruling in its favor based on the legal interpreta­tion of the leases

The court issued an order agreeing with 8 North that establishi­ng the drilling and spacing unit does not breach the leases and that the proposed well pad does not violate the conservati­on easement.

The county appealed this decision, and it is in limbo in the courts because of the bankruptcy­related stay.

Extraction spokesman Brian Cain said in a statement that the company’s oil and gas leases long predate the conservati­on easements on the property, and he noted the district court agreed that Extraction had the right to drill the mineral property in accordance with approved state permits.

Plus Cain said “completion operations” won’t be conducted until after a judge issues rulings on the county’s appeals.

“At this point, Extraction is only planning on initial work at the drill site,” he said.

Had it not heard from a resident, Boulder County might not have known about Extraction’s plans to move forward with constructi­on, but the company was not required to notify it since it holds a conservati­on easement but does not own the land.

Indeed, the Weld County Oil and conservati­on easement. and Gas Location Assessment process requires a notice of a proposed oil and gas location be sent to building unit owners or residences within 1,000 feet of the location, Weld County Communicat­ions Director Jennifer Finch confirmed.

Weld County’s website notes properties outside of the 1,000 foot zone will not receive notificati­on of the planned developmen­t.

“We notified our neighbors and the local government that has jurisdicti­on over this property, Weld County, which is in full compliance with state regulatory requiremen­ts,” Cain said.

Still, Burke said Extraction could have opted to notify Boulder County as a profession­al courtesy.

“They know on no uncertain terms that we are extremely interested in protecting this property and in this whole issue,” she said.

“It is shocking that Extraction would attempt to proceed with drilling on our conservati­on easement property while its legal rights to do so are in question,” Boulder County Commission­er Elise Jones said in a news release.

Boulder County obtained legal representa­tion in Delaware, but Burke said she’s not certain of the county’s chances in next week’s hearing.

“We’re hopeful, much,” she said.

I’ll say that

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