The Denver Post

Ranchers, farmers vow to fight

Ballot proposal, they say, would be devastatin­g to state’s ag industry

- By Saja Hindi

Colorado ranchers and farmers are fighting against a 2022 proposed ballot measure that they say is yet another attack on the state’s $47 billion agricultur­e industry.

Initiative 16, a section of which is referred to as “Wilbur’s Law,” adds livestock and fish to the state’s animal cruelty law and redefines what constitute­s a “sexual act with an animal,” including practices often used in breeding and animal husbandry. It also requires that slaughteri­ng of livestock occur only if an animal has lived a quarter of its natural lifespan — estimated at 20 years for a cow, for example — which would vastly change current practices, considerin­g cattle often are butchered well before they turn 3.

The website for the ballot initiative, called Protect Animals from Unnecessar­y Suffering and Exploitati­on, or PAUSE, says it will extend animal welfare rights to all farm animals and that there is “no ra

tional reason to exempt farmed animals from basic abuse laws that currently exist to protect our pets.”

“After seeing with our own eyes, thousands of chickens on a Colorado organic free range farm left without food and severely abused, we knew there was a discrepanc­y between the public image and the reality of some farms,” the PAUSE website said.

The two designated representa­tives of the initiative, Alexander Sage of Broomfield and Brent Johannes of Boulder, did not return The Post’s multiple requests for comment. They would have to gather 124,632 valid voter signatures to get it on the November 2022 ballot.

A coalition of livestock and farming groups called Coloradans for Animal Care opposes the possible ballot measure and challenged the decisions of the state’s Title Board with the state Supreme Court on Wednesday. The coalition believes the title includes “political catchphras­es” meant to sway voters. Its members also argue that the proposal deals with at least two subjects when ballot measures can have only one, and that the Title Board’s rules are misleading.

Carlyle Currier, a rancher from Molina and president of the Colorado Farm Bureau, said it simply on the coalition’s website: It’s the “most radical and extreme ballot initiative Colorado has ever seen.” Already, Logan County commission­ers signed a resolution opposing the initiative, according to the Sterling-Journal Advocate.

Colorado Livestock Associatio­n CEO Bill Hammerich said not only would it hurt the state’s agricultur­e industry, it would affect meat and meat product exports, which make up nearly 14% of Colorado’s exports.

“Talk about devastatio­n,” Hammerich said. “Our rural communitie­s would be totally devastated by this.” He said Front Range communitie­s also would feel the effects in the long run, because they wouldn’t be able to get local meat.

“They forget” about how Colorado’s economy works

Specialty producer Jennifer Melichar, who owns Boulder Beef and ranches in La Salle and Longmont, said the slaughteri­ng age restrictio­n is particular­ly harmful. It’s not financiall­y feasible to feed cows for that long, said Melichar, who generally processes her animals at 18 months.

Not to mention, she added, if ranchers wait that long to process meat, it will be tough and flavorless, and consumers would see more fat in the meat. Melichar castrates the steers on her ranch at birth to keep the meat tender, which she said also would be prohibited.

Worker safety is another concern, said northeaste­rn Colorado dairy farmer Mary Kraft. Her farmhands artificial­ly inseminate cows — which would be against the law if the ballot measure passes. Doing so eliminates the need for herd bulls, which are notoriousl­y dangerous, she said, and keeps the cows producing milk.

“I think we have an agenda now in the state of people who want a more, to their word, utopian society, and they forget that our state works because we take advantage of all of the different terrains that we have and all of the different regions that we have,” she said.

Kraft added that those in metropolit­an areas may not think the initiative is a big deal, but it will greatly affect agricultur­e, which she calls the “bedrock” of economic viability in rural Colorado. The Colorado Veterinary Medical Associatio­n also opposes the measure, writing that it would have “significan­t, extremely negative impacts on Colorado’s animals, their owners and the veterinary profession.”

“Every veterinari­an takes an oath to protect animal health and welfare, prevent and relieve animal suffering, promote public health and advance medical knowledge,” it said. “Initiative 16 threatens all of those commitment­s.”

The group worries that veterinari­ans will face animal-cruelty charges for performing routine procedures such as spaying and neutering if the measure is passed as written. PAUSE supporters do not believe this is the case, according to the FAQ on the website.

Among the actions in the ballot measure that would be outlawed are “any intrusion or penetratio­n, however slight, with an object or part of a person’s body” into an animal. The president of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, Ingrid Newkirk, said her organizati­on is reviewing the bill, but it’s “all in favor of pointing out the sexual abuse of farmed animals, including cows who are violated during artificial inseminati­on … piglets who are castrated while fully conscious and without pain relief; and many more.”

The initiative states that it wouldn’t prevent someone from “dispensing care to an animal in the interest of improving that animal’s health,” but opponents say there’s a clear misunderst­anding of agricultur­al practices and caring for livestock.

Urban-rural divide

Republican Rep. Perry Will of New Castle, west of Glenwood Springs, worries that it will pass because the large population centers are not in rural areas and may not understand the true effects of the proposal.

The agricultur­al industry as a whole has felt under attack for the past couple of years, the rancherlaw­maker said, from the reintroduc­tion of wolves to this proposal. Most recently, people in the industry fought back against Gov. Jared Polis’ “MeatOut” day, which they countered with “Meat In” day.

“It’s basically a showstoppe­r for the ranching industry and in general the agricultur­e industry in my district,” Will said of Initiative 16.

Polis and Attorney General Phil Weiser, both Democrats, have said they oppose the measure, with Weiser saying on Twitter that it isn’t based in science and would raise food prices (which are at their highest since June 2014, according to the U.N.).

In a statement, Polis’ spokespers­on Shelby Wieman wrote that he “stands in solidarity with Colorado farmers and ranchers in opposition to the PAUSE ballot initiative because it would hurt Colorado and destroy jobs.”

 ??  ?? Mary Kraft looks at cows that are being inspected for potential inseminati­on. Her farmhands artificial­ly inseminate cows — which would be against the law if the ballot measure passes. Doing so eliminates the need for herd bulls, which are notoriousl­y dangerous, she said.
Mary Kraft looks at cows that are being inspected for potential inseminati­on. Her farmhands artificial­ly inseminate cows — which would be against the law if the ballot measure passes. Doing so eliminates the need for herd bulls, which are notoriousl­y dangerous, she said.
 ?? Photos by AAron Ontiveroz, The Denver Post ?? Workers keep their distance as they milk cows at Quail Ridge Dairy in Morgan County in April 2020 A new ballot initiative would vastly change current practices on the state’s farms and ranches if passed.
Photos by AAron Ontiveroz, The Denver Post Workers keep their distance as they milk cows at Quail Ridge Dairy in Morgan County in April 2020 A new ballot initiative would vastly change current practices on the state’s farms and ranches if passed.
 ?? AAron Ontiveroz, The Denver Post ?? “I think we have an agenda now in the state of people who want a more, to their word, utopian society, and they forget that our state works because we take advantage of all of the different terrains that we have and all of the different regions that we have,” said Mary Kraft, the owner of Quail Ridge Dairy, about a new ballot proposal.
AAron Ontiveroz, The Denver Post “I think we have an agenda now in the state of people who want a more, to their word, utopian society, and they forget that our state works because we take advantage of all of the different terrains that we have and all of the different regions that we have,” said Mary Kraft, the owner of Quail Ridge Dairy, about a new ballot proposal.

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