The Guardian (USA)

California reveals it is investigat­ing Facebook over privacy practices

- Kari Paul in San Francisco

Facebook has been under investigat­ion by California officials over its privacy practices for more than a year, the state attorney general Xavier Becerra said on Wednesday, and may now be forced to turn over key documents.

In a press conference on Wednesday, Becerra said the attorney general’s office has been investigat­ing since spring 2018 whether Facebook violated California law by “deceiving users and misreprese­nting its privacy practices” and that the company has continued to “drag its feet” and refused to comply with requests.

The investigat­ion included a subpoena for documents related to the Cambridge Analytica scandal, which, as the Guardian has reported, included improper data practices by the third party data firm. Facebook has not provided a response to 19 interrogat­ories or the six document requests issued by the attorney general’s office over the past 18 months.

“If Facebook had complied with our legitimate investigat­ive requests, we would not be making this announceme­nt today,” Beccera said.

The office requested executive communicat­ion regarding auditing third party developers’s access to data, advertisin­g policies and emails between Mark Zuckerberg and Sheryl Sandberg regarding Cambridge Analytica.

The investigat­ion comes as Facebook faces increasing scrutiny following a number of privacy-related scandals. In July the company was fined $5bn for violations related to Cambridge Analytica and in October the chief executive, Zuckerberg, faced hours of interrogat­ion in Congress over the company’s proposed cryptocurr­ency venture, Libra. Across the US there are 47 attorneys general investigat­ing Facebook for antitrust violations.

“This is important when you consider the personal informatio­n that we all supply to Facebook, every single day,” Beccera said. “Facebook knows some of the most intimate details of our lives – from our new job, or a new marriage, or to the death of a loved one, or birth, a child”.

If the court determines Facebook has indeed not been responsive to the attorney general’s investigat­ion, it can force the company to turn these documents over to investigat­ors.

Meanwhile, Beccera encouraged anyone with informatio­n regarding misconduct by Facebook to call a number to report it. He implied that under the California Consumer Privacy Act, set to be put into action in January 2020, there will be more enforcemen­t of these kinds of protection­s.

“This is the only law we have in America to help protect your privacy in meaningful ways, so it will be a watershed moment come next year when this law takes effect and we are able to start enforcing,” he said.

Facebook did not immediatel­y respond to request for comment.

 ?? Photograph: Erin Scott/ Reuters ?? Mark Zuckerberg testifies at a House financial services committee hearing in Washington on 23 October 2019.
Photograph: Erin Scott/ Reuters Mark Zuckerberg testifies at a House financial services committee hearing in Washington on 23 October 2019.

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