The Guardian (USA)

Steven Mnuchin warns coronaviru­s could bring 20% unemployme­nt

- Adam Gabbatt in New York and agencies

Unemployme­nt in the US could soar from record low levels to 20% if strong action is not taken to tackle the coronaviru­s, the US treasury secretary, Steven Mnuchin, has warned, as officials said Covid-19 has spread to all 50 states and the mayor of New York City accused the president of sidelining the US military as the crisis unfolds.

Donald Trump continued on Wednesday to call the illness “the Chinese Virus”, despite criticism over such blatant racially biased labeling, and boasted that he had treated the outbreak seriously from the beginning and done a great job at handling it, in the face of much evidence to the contrary.

Mnuchin reportedly told Republican senators on Tuesday night that joblessnes­s could soar without government action. Overnight, the Trump administra­tion requested another $45.8bn from Congress to pump into running the government and dealing with the virus – in addition to an economic stimulus package of about a trillion dollars suggested already this week.

Congress is also being asked to consider issuing payments of $1,000 or more to individual Americans, although it is unclear who would receive the payouts, and exactly how much they would be paid. Much of the discussion so far has focused on an acrossthe-board payment, with everyone receiving a check, owing to limited time to do means testing if checks are to go out quickly.

But on Wednesday Trump signaled that payments could be more limited, as he was able to offer little comfort to those losing jobs as businesses suddenly shut down or see income tumble as people stay home, whether by government order or recommenda­tion depending on their locality. The online system for applying for unemployme­nt benefits crashed overnight.

“For the people that are now out of work because of the important and necessary containmen­t policies, for instance the shutting down of hotels, bars and restaurant­s, money will soon be coming to you,” Trump said in a tweet.

Mnuchin’s warning over jobs, reported by CNN, came as politician­s wrangled over financial packages to combat the effects of the virus.

According to CNN, Mnuchin made the unemployme­nt claims in a private meeting on Tuesday. The treasury secretary urged Republican­s to approve measures to boost the economy, and also warned that the financial impact of the coronaviru­s could exceed that of the 2008 financial crisis.

The Republican-controlled Senate is likely to vote on Wednesday on a multibilli­on-dollar plan that has already been approved by the Democratic­majority House of Representa­tives.

The Senate Republican leader, Mitch McConnell, has urged his colleagues to approve it quickly, despite their qualms.

“Gag and vote for it,” he said at a news conference on Tuesday.

Some Senate Republican­s are said to be concerned the plan’s sick-leave provisions could heap costs on small businesses, while others say it does not cover those who work at corporatio­ns that employ more than 500 people.

Meanwhile West Virginia confirmed its first case of the coronaviru­s on Tuesday night, meaning the virus is now present in all 50 US states. In an update, the state said a person in the eastern panhandle region of the state had been diagnosed with Covid-19. The individual had not been hospitaliz­ed, the state said.

According to the World Health

Organizati­on there were 179,112 confirmed cases worldwide as of Tuesday evening. The number of confirmed cases in the US has exceeded 6,400, deaths 105, both numbers that have multiplied rapidly in the last week, CNN reported.

New York City’s Mayor Bill de Blasio on Wednesday called on the federal government to unleash military assistance for US states and cities trying to prevent a worst-case scenario for the coronaviru­s outbreak in the US, after an initially slow response.

“It’s unbelievab­le how rapidly this crisis is growing right now,” the mayor said on morning television.

On the NBC Today show he called for the federal government to increase the supply of ventilator­s, respirator­s and other supplies, saying: “The American military is being sidelined.”

He predicted cases of coronaviru­s in the city would exceed 1,000 on Wednesday and there have been at least 10 deaths.

Establishm­ents such as bars, restaurant­s and gyms have been closed, except for food takeout and delivery, in New York, New Jersey and Connecticu­t. Schools are closed for at least 5 million American children and many universiti­es are holding classes remotely online.

De Blasio is on a collision course with the New York state governor, Andrew Cuomo. De Blasio has warned that New York City’s more than 8 million residents may need to be ordered to “shelter in place”, while Cuomo, whose authority would be needed for any part of the state to go into such a

 ??  ?? The US treasury secretary, Steven Mnuchin, centre, walks to a Republican policy luncheon, on Capitol Hill in Washington on Wednesday. Photograph: Michael Reynolds/EPA
The US treasury secretary, Steven Mnuchin, centre, walks to a Republican policy luncheon, on Capitol Hill in Washington on Wednesday. Photograph: Michael Reynolds/EPA

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