The Guardian (USA)

Ex-officer accused of human rights crimes in Argentina found living in Berlin

- Uki Goñi in Buenos Aires

A former naval officer, charged with human rights crimes during Argentina’s bloody 1976-83 dictatorsh­ip, has been discovered living in Berlin – despite being the subject of an internatio­nal arrest warrant.

Luis Esteban Kyburg, the alleged commander of an elite navy unit believed responsibl­e for the deaths of at least 150 people, was filmed by the Bild tabloidwal­king down the streets of Berlin’s trendy Friedrichs­hain district .

“I’m waiting here. Court in Germany, not in Argentina. I’m waiting, innocent, calmly,” Kyburg is seen telling a Bild reporter in the video.

Kyburg, who has dual Argentinia­nGerman citizenshi­p, escaped to Berlin in 2013, after fellow members of the military task force he belonged to were convicted in Argentina.

About 30,000 people are believed to have been murdered by Argentina’s dictatorsh­ip, which set up Nazi-style death camps where its victims were tortured and then killed, many of them thrown alive from military planes into the South Atlantic.

Anahí Marocchi, the sister of one of Kyburg’s alleged victims, called for Germany to bring him to justice.

“I came to Germany seeking justice for my brother,” said Marocchi in a video posted on Friday by the European Center for Constituti­onal and Human Rights (ECCHR), a Berlin-based human rights organizati­on. “In Argentina, Luis

Kyburg, who shares responsibi­lity for my brother’s murder, would have been convicted long ago. I have hope that the German justice system will now ensure he will be justly punished for his crimes.”

Her brother, Omar Marocchi, is thought to have been killed in 1976 in the city of Mar del Plata by a naval unit whose deputy commander at the time was Kyburg. The young activist disappeare­d together with his partner Susana Valor, who was three months pregnant.

Pregnant women were often kept alive until they gave birth, then murdered, and their child handed over to a military family to raise as their own.

Valor’s child is on the list of grandchild­ren being sought by the Grandmothe­rs of Plaza de Mayo, an organizati­on of women who have so far located 130 of their grandchild­ren.

“Luis K’s German citizenshi­p must not shield him from prosecutio­n,” said the ECCHR general secretary, Wolfgang Kaleck, in a statement.

“As the commander of an elite combat swimmer unit, he is believed to have been involved in the kidnapping and murder of 152 people during the military dictatorsh­ip in Argentina,” said ECCHR.

The discovery of Kyburg’s presence in Berlin follows the case of another alleged Argentinia­n torturer, Mario Sandoval, who was discovered to have worked as a professor at the Sorbonne in Paris, before he was detected in December and extradited to Argentina.

Kyburg’s flight to Germany offers a mirror image of the escape to Argentina of a large number of Nazis after the second world war, including Josef Mengele and Adolf Eichmann.

 ??  ?? Relatives of people disappeare­d during Argentina’s dictatorsh­ip during a court hearing in Buenos Aires in 2017. Photograph: Javier Gonzalez Toledo/AFP/Getty Images
Relatives of people disappeare­d during Argentina’s dictatorsh­ip during a court hearing in Buenos Aires in 2017. Photograph: Javier Gonzalez Toledo/AFP/Getty Images
 ??  ?? A wanted poster for Luís Esteban Kyburg. Photograph: BUSCAR
A wanted poster for Luís Esteban Kyburg. Photograph: BUSCAR

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