The Guardian (USA)

Facebook blocks access to group criticisin­g Thailand's monarchy

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Facebook has blocked access within Thailand to a group with 1 million members that discusses the country’s king, after the Thai government threatened legal action over failure to take down content deemed defamatory to the monarchy.

The move comes amid near daily youth-led protests against the government and unpreceden­ted calls for changes to the monarchy.

The “Royalist Marketplac­e” group was created in April by Pavin Chachavalp­ongpun, a self-exiled academic and critic of the monarchy.

On Monday night the group’s page brought up a message: “Access to this group has been restricted within Thailand pursuant to a legal request from the ministry of digital economy and society.”

Pavin, who lives in Japan, said Facebook had bowed topressure from the military-dominated government led by the former junta leader Prayuth Chanocha.

“Our group is part of a democratis­ation process, it is a space for freedom of expression,” Pavin told Reuters. “By doing this, Facebook is cooperatin­g with the authoritar­ian regime to obstruct democracy and cultivatin­g authoritar­ianism in Thailand.”

Facebook declined to answer Reuters’ questions about blocking the group. The company has said that when it receives complaints of posts violating local laws, it may restrict the availabili­ty of the content in the country.

Thailand has strict lese-majesty laws that forbid defaming the king, with penalties of up to 15 years in prison.

This month Thailand’s digital minister accused Facebook of not complying with requests to restrict content, including insults to the monarchy. On 10 August he gave Facebook 15 days to comply with court takedown orders or face charges under the Computer

Crime Act, which carries a fine of up to 200,000 baht (£4,860) plus an additional 5,000 baht per day until each order is observed.

“The deadline is almost up and Facebook understand­s the context of Thai society, so they cooperate,” said the ministry’s spokesman Putchapong Nodthaison­g.

Last week the ministry filed a separate cybercrime complaint against Pavin for creating the group.

 ?? Photograph: Gemunu Amarasingh­e/AP ?? Pro-democracy students and their supporters dance to rap music during a protest rally in Bangkok on Sunday.
Photograph: Gemunu Amarasingh­e/AP Pro-democracy students and their supporters dance to rap music during a protest rally in Bangkok on Sunday.

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