The Guardian (USA)

Donald Trump v the United States review: how democracy came under assault

- Lloyd Green

Now disgraced, Jerry Falwell Jr once announced that Donald Trump was entitled to an extra two years on the job as “reparation­s” for a “failed coup”, meaning the Mueller investigat­ion. Joe Biden has gone so far as to predict the president will try to steal the election.

Trump and his backers openly speak of four terms in office. “If you really want to drive them crazy, say 12 more years,” the president cackles, despite express constituti­onal strictures to the contrary.

Even as doubts surroundin­g its legitimacy grow, the election assumes ever greater significan­ce. Michael Schmidt’s first book is aptly subtitled: “Inside the Struggle to Stop a President.”

The Pulitzer-winning New York Times reporter chronicles what he has seen from his “front-row seat”. It was Schmidt who broke news of Hillary Clinton’s use of personal email while secretary of state, and of James Comey authoring a memo that detailed the president ordering him to end the FBI investigat­ion of Gen Michael Flynn, Trump’s first national security adviser.

Schmidt argues persuasive­ly that the Trump presidency has highlighte­d the fragility of American democracy, and that the current president views the rule of law as something for others. More precisely, Trump believes prison is meant for his political adversarie­s but not so much for his convicted cronies and for himself, never. Schmidt documents how Trump sought to prosecute Clinton and Comey: literally and seriously.

A central premise of Donald Trump v the United States is that those who have sought to thwart the president have failed. Comey is no longer FBI director, Gen John Kelly is no longer White House chief of staff. Donald

McGahn, Trump’s first White House counsel, is back in private practice.

Trump usually gets what he wants. Jared Kushner, for example, holds a “top secret” security clearance despite persistent objections from senior White House staff and the intelligen­ce community. After all others refused, Trump personally granted his son-in-law his clearance. Hindering Trump is one thing, stopping him something else.

Over on Capitol Hill, according to Schmidt, Trump has “routinely outflanked the Democratic lawmakers investigat­ing him”, while Republican leaders have emerged as “Trump’s public defenders”. Career civil servants, including those at the Food and Drug Administra­tion, are “maligned” as part of a ‘Deep State’.” So what if a pandemic rages?

Similarly, Trump targets journalist­s as “fake news” and as “enemies of the people”, a term popularize­d by Joseph Stalin. As one administra­tion insider has said, it’s all a “bit” reminiscen­t of the “late” Weimar Republic.

Schmidt frames his book as a fouract play, Comey and McGahn the central actors, a quote from King Lear as prelude. Chapters weave context with drama, even as they inform.

The reader is continuous­ly reminded of how many days remained before a particular event, such as “Donald Trump is sworn in as president”, “the appointmen­t of special counsel Robert S Mueller III” or the “release of the Mueller Report”. It is difficult to forget what came next. Donald Trump v the United States is laden with direct quotes and attributio­n. It is credible and intriguing. Beyond that, it is also unsettling.

Schmidt details McGahn’s cooperatio­n with the special counsel. Here, he recalls a conversati­on for the ages, with McGahn while he was still White House counsel and Mueller’s investigat­ion was months away from its end.

“You did a lot of damage to the president,” Schmidt tells McGahn, minutes before a thundersto­rm over the White House. “I understand that. You understand that. But [Trump] doesn’t understand that.”

McGahn replies: “I damaged the office of the president. I damaged the office.”

Schmidt parries: “That’s not it. You damaged him, and he doesn’t understand that.”

Ultimately, McGahn responds: “This is the last time we ever talk.”

On cue, the rain begins to fall. Equally vivid are exchanges between Comey and his wife, Patrice, she of a keener sense of peril. As he moved toward announcing the FBI’s determinat­ion surroundin­g Clinton’s emails, in late June 2016, she prescientl­y warned: “This is going to be bad for you.”

According to Schmidt, Patrice Comey also pleaded, “You’re going to get shot … you’re going to get slammed.”

Months later, her husband would tell the Senate judiciary committee it made him “mildly nauseous to think we might have had some impact on the election”.

The book also clears up the mystery of what happened to the FBI’s counterint­elligence investigat­ion, which if concluded would likely have examined Trump’s broader ties with Moscow. One day it was there, the next day it had vanished.

Specifical­ly, the special counsel’s report addressed conspiracy and obstructio­n of justice but did not discuss related counterint­elligence issues. Schmidt reveals that we can blame that on Rod Rosenstein, then deputy attorney general.

According to Schmidt, in the handoff of the FBI investigat­ion to Mueller, in the aftermath of the firing of Comey, Rosenstein deliberate­ly narrowed the special counsel’s remit. The deputy attorney general directed Mueller to concentrat­e on criminalit­y. Whether Trump was a Russian agent was not on the special counsel’s plate.

According to Schmidt, Rosenstein “had foreclosed any deeper inquiry before investigat­ion even began”. This is the same Rosenstein who in spring 2017 suggested he secretly record the president, and that the cabinet consider removing him from office.

“The president had bent Washington to his will,” Schmidt writes.

The question now is whether the electorate follows. America goes to the polls in little more than nine weeks.

 ??  ?? Donald Trump arrives to deliver his acceptance speech for the Republican nomination, on the South Lawn of the White House. Photograph: Brendan Smialowski/AFP/Getty Images
Donald Trump arrives to deliver his acceptance speech for the Republican nomination, on the South Lawn of the White House. Photograph: Brendan Smialowski/AFP/Getty Images

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