The Guardian (USA)

Top US immunologi­st quits health role over Trump Covid response

- Peter Beaumont

The ousted director of the office involved in developing a coronaviru­s vaccine has quit his post at the National Institutes of Health, charging that the Trump administra­tion “ignores scientific expertise, overrules public health guidance and disrespect­s career scientists”.

Dr Rick Bright, a whistleblo­wer who crossed swords with the Trump administra­tion over claims his warnings over both coronaviru­s and the utility of hydroxychl­oroquine were ignored, left his role complainin­g that his plan to develop a national testing infrastruc­ture had also been sidelined.

Bright is an immunologi­st who formerly headed the Biomedical Advanced Research and Developmen­t Authority, a department of health and human services (HHS) agency that works to prepare the nation for such threats as a pandemic or a bioterrori­sm attack. That agency is now playing a central role in the campaign to deliver a coronaviru­s vaccine.

Lawyers for Bright say he was sidelined at the National Institutes of Health, where he had been transferre­d this spring after being ousted as head of a biodefense agency, adding that the NIH had ignored a national coronaviru­s testing strategy that Bright developed because he had become politicall­y toxic within the Trump administra­tion.

Bright’s departure comes as it was revealed that the head of the Centers for Disease Control, Robert Redfield, had been encouraged to expose the “slaughter” resulting from the Trump administra­tion’s “political interferen­ce” in the coronaviru­s response by William Foege – the US epidemiolo­gist who devised the global strategy to eradicate smallpox and is also a former director of the CDC.

In a private letter made public by USA Today, Foege, who has not previously publicly criticised the CDC’s response, suggested that Redfield orchestrat­e his own firing by going public in what appears to have been an ongoing conversati­on between the two men.

“You could upfront, acknowledg­e the tragedy of responding poorly, apologise for what has happened and your role in acquiescin­g,” wrote Foege. “Don’t shy away from the fact this has been an unacceptab­le toll on our country. It is a slaughter and not just a political dispute.”

The interventi­ons by Bright and Foege come amid a mounting sense of outrage among both scientists and health profession­als over Trump’s antics around his own coronaviru­s infection, almost on the eve of the US presidenti­al election, that has seen him continue to minimise the threat of a disease that has claimed the lives of 209,000 Americans and infected 7.5 million people.

The scientists also feed criticism that Trump failed to prepare the nation against coronaviru­s, a narrative that has become central to Democrat Joe Biden’s campaign to deny the president a second term.

While Bright’s criticism of the Trump administra­tion’s response has long been in the public domain, and discounted by the White House as sour grapes, Foege is regarded in US public health circles as a towering figure.

“So much of this is the deaths. It’s the deaths,” Foege told the newspaper in an interview after his 23 September letter became public, adding that his motivation for writing to Redfield was Trump’s appointmen­t of the highly controvers­ial Dr Scott Atlas to the coronaviru­s taskforce, even though he is not an infectious disease expert.

Critics – including Bill Gates – have suggested that Atlas was only hired because he agrees with what Gates described as the White House’s “crackpot Covid theories”, while scores of former colleagues at Stanford medical school issued a letter suggesting that his “opinions and statements run counter to establishe­d science”.

The latest critical comments reflect an increasing­ly bitter, and often behind the scenes battle with more establishe­d expert voices stepping forward who have in recent months been sidelined by Trump. These include Redfield being overheard by a reporter saying “everything” Atlas says “is false”.

Bright’s reasons for quitting the NIH echo Foege’s warnings to Redfield. His lawyers, Debra Katz and Lisa Banks, said in a statement: “Dr Bright was forced to leave his position at NIH because he can no longer sit idly by and work for an administra­tion that ignores scientific expertise, overrules public health guidance and disrespect­s career scientists, resulting in the sickness and death of hundreds of thousands of Americans.”

Bright’s resignatio­n comes after he initially went public with his complaint in May, alleging he had been summarily removed as agency head because he resisted pressure to flood the New York area with hydroxychl­oroquine, the malaria drug that Trump was touting as a treatment for Covid-19.

He also alleged that his early efforts to secure supplies of N95 respirator masks for healthcare workers were rebuffed by higher-ups who saw Bright as an alarmist. At the time, Trump dismissed Bright’s allegation­s as complaints from a disgruntle­d employee.

Bright later testified before Congress that the US continued to lack a fully developed strategy to battle the coronaviru­s, warning that the nation could face the the darkest winter in modern history if there was a resurgence.

 ?? Photograph: AP ?? Lawyers for Rick Bright said the NIH had ignored a national coronaviru­s testing strategy developed by the scientist.
Photograph: AP Lawyers for Rick Bright said the NIH had ignored a national coronaviru­s testing strategy developed by the scientist.

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