The Guardian (USA)

Millions lose benefits as Trump refuses to sign Covid relief package

- Richard Luscombe

Millions of Americans battling the financial hardships of the coronaviru­s pandemic lost their unemployme­nt benefits on Sunday as Donald Trump continued to refuse to sign a relief package agreed in Congress and headed instead to the golf course.

The president’s belligeren­ce over the bipartisan Covid relief and spending bill, that would have extended the benefits and given direct cash payments to most American families, drew the ire of senior Republican­s, who accused Trump of inflicting more misery on citizens.

“He should have weighed in eight months ago,” Larry Hogan, the governor of Maryland, said on CNN’s State of the Union in response to Trump’s claim that he would only sign if the relief package included $2,000 in direct payments instead of the $600 agreed.

“The paycheck protection plan ran out in July. Tomorrow, unemployme­nt benefits run out. So sign the bill, get it done. And then, if the president wants to push for more, let’s get that done too.”

In a later appearance on ABC’s This Week, Hogan asserted: “Millions of Americans are going to suffer.”

Trump, who is spending the Christmas and New Year holiday at his Mar-aLago resort in Florida, raised objections to the $900bn relief bill only after it was passed by Congress last week, having been negotiated by his own treasury secretary Steven Mnuchin.

The bill has lain unsigned on his desk since Christmas Day as the president, who was mostly silent through weeks of intense negotiatio­ns, spent the weekend at the Trump Internatio­nal Golf Course in West Palm Beach.

In a tweet criticizin­g the bill, Trump claimed, without clarificat­ion, that it was stuffed with “billions of dollars in pork”.

Meanwhile Joe Biden, who won November’s presidenti­al election and who will be sworn in as Trump’s successor on 20 January, accused him of an “abdication of responsibi­lity” in a statement on Saturday.

Democrats in the House of Representa­tives will try again on Monday to break the impasse by voting to increase the amount of the direct payments, a move thwarted once already by House Republican­s on Christmas Eve.

“On Monday we will hold a recorded vote on our stand-alone bill to increase economic impact payments to $2,000,” Nancy Pelosi, the Democratic House speaker, said in a statement after the first attempt failed.

“To vote against this bill is to deny the financial hardship that families face and to deny them the relief they need.”

As well as denying help to long suffering Americans, Trump’s refusal to sign the package also holds up a connected $1.4tn funding bill, which could result in a US government shutdown as early as Tuesday, in the midst of a deadly pandemic that has killed more than 332,000 in the US.

Financial experts say the burden on American families will worsen. Lauren Bauer, a fellow in economic studies at the Brookings Institutio­n, has calculated that 11 million people will lose aid immediatel­y from the expiration of two unemployme­nt programs, and millions more will exhaust other unemployme­nt benefits within weeks.

Andrew Stettner, an unemployme­nt insurance expert and senior fellow at the Century Foundation think tank, said the number may be closer to 14 million because joblessnes­s has spiked since late November.

“All these folks and their families will suffer if Trump doesn’t sign the damn bill,” Heidi Shierholz, director of policy at the liberal Economic Policy Institute, said in a tweet.

About 9.5 million people have been relying on the pandemic unemployme­nt assistance program that expired Sunday. That program made unemployme­nt insurance available to freelancer­s, gig workers and others who were normally not eligible.

Even if Trump relents, the expiration of the programs will cause delays in processing retrospect­ive payments, adding to the financial burden for many.

Hogan, on ABC’s This Week, predicted that more Republican­s were willing to stand up to Trump over the relief bill, aware that the end of his administra­tion and Biden’s inaugurati­on was only 24 days away.

“I think more and more are, and will,” he said. “It’s going to be a lot different after 20 January when he’s not in the position to exert such influence as he does now.”

The relief bill wrangles come as the coronaviru­s pandemic continues to worsen in the US, with medical experts joining Biden in predicting that the darkest days lay ahead.

“We very well might see a post-seasonal, in the sense of Christmas, New Year, surge,” Dr Anthony Fauci, the US head of infectious diseases, told CNN on Sunday.

“When you’re dealing with a baseline of 200,000 new cases a day and about 2,000 deaths per day, with the hospitaliz­ations over 120,000, we’re really at a very critical point. You see people at airports crowded in lines, trying to stay physically separated, but it’s so difficult to do that.

“And that generally is followed, when people get to the destinatio­n they want to be, that you’re going to have mixing of household people at a dinner or at a social function. As much as we advise against it, nonetheles­s it happens.”

 ?? Photograph: Marco Bello/Reuters ?? Donald Trump plays golf at the Trump Internatio­nal Golf Club in West Palm Beach, Florida, on Sunday.
Photograph: Marco Bello/Reuters Donald Trump plays golf at the Trump Internatio­nal Golf Club in West Palm Beach, Florida, on Sunday.

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