The Guardian (USA)

Trump's Republican­s have dumped Lincoln – they're the Confederac­y now

- Lloyd Green

On Wednesday, the Republican­s’ transition to the party of the Confederac­y will be complete. A day after Georgia’s runoff elections, at least a dozen lawmakers in the Senate and more than half of the party’s House membership will seek to overturn the results of the 2020 election and disenfranc­hise the majority of US voters. A coup attempt in all but name, this is how democracy dies.

Sadly, a statement issued on Saturday by seven sitting senators and four senators-elect dispelled any doubts about the nexus between the end of the US civil war, more than 150 years ago, and Donald Trump’s desperate attempt to cling to power. Predictabl­y, America’s racial divide again stands front and center.

After regurgitat­ing for the umpteenth time unproven and unsubstant­iated charges of electoral fraud, the senators invoked the election of 1876. Back then, the Democrats contested the outcome, conceding after the Republican­s agreed to halt Reconstruc­tion.

As framed by Ted Cruz and his posse, “the most direct precedent” for their actions “arose in 1877, following serious allegation­s of fraud and illegal conduct in the Hayes-Tilden presidenti­al race”. In their telling, “elections in three states” were “alleged to have been conducted illegally”. Left unsaid is that after the end of Reconstruc­tion, Jim Crow and the toxic legacy of “separate but equal” followed.

To quote Mississipp­i’s William Faulkner, “The past is never dead. It’s not even past.” Senators from states that were part of the Confederac­y, or territory where slaveholdi­ng was legal, provide the ballast for Cruz’s demands. At least one senator each from Alabama, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Texas is on board.

Apparently, Trump’s defeat at the hands of Joe Biden, formerly vice-president to the first black man in the White House, and Kamala Harris, a black woman, is too much for too many to bear. Said differentl­y, to these Republican­s the right to vote is only for some of the people, some of the time – those people being this president’s supporters.

Trump’s equivocati­on over Charlottes­ville, his debate shoutout to the Proud Boys and his worship of dead Confederat­e generals are of the same piece. The vestiges of an older and crueler social order are to be maintained, at all costs.

Likewise, the reluctance of Trump appointees to the federal judiciary to affirm the validity of Brown v Board of Education, the supreme court ruling that said school segregatio­n was unconstitu­tional, is a feature not a bug.

As for the Declaratio­n of Independen­ce’s pronouncem­ent that “All men are created equal”, and the constituti­on’s guaranty of equal protection under law, they are inconvenie­nces to be discarded when confronted by dislocatin­g demographi­cs.

“Stand back and stand by,” indeed. Since the civil war, there has always been a southern party, frequently echoing strains of the old, slave-owning south. Practicall­y, that has meant hostility towards civil rights coupled with wariness towards modernity.

To be sure, southern did not automatica­lly equal neo-Confederat­e, but the distinctio­n could easily get lost. And to be sure, the Democrats were initially the party of the south. During debate over the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Republican­s gave Lyndon Johnson the votes he needed. Not anymore.

Cruz and Josh Hawley, the Missouri senator who kicked off the attempt to deny the electoral college result, are the products of places like Harvard, Stanford and Yale. John C Calhoun, the seventh vice-president, argued in favor of slavery and the right of states to secede. He went to Yale too. Joseph Goebbels had a doctorate from Heidelberg. An elite degree does not confer wisdom automatica­lly.

For the record, Cruz also clerked for a supreme court chief justice, William Rehnquist. Hawley did so for John Roberts.

On Sunday, as the new Congress was being sworn in, a recording emerged of Trump unsuccessf­ully browbeatin­g Georgia’s secretary of state into finding “11,780 votes, which is one more than we have”. From the sound of things, Trump’s fear of prosecutor­s and creditors, waiting for him to leave the White House, takes precedence over electoral integrity.

Back in May, after Deborah Birx, the White House coronaviru­s response coordinato­r, predicted 240,000 deaths from Covid, and as armed protests to public health measures grew, an administra­tion insider conveyed that Trump’s America was becoming a “bit” like the “late” Weimar Republic. Eight months later, the death toll is past 350,000 and climbing unabated.

Come nightfall on 6 January, the party of Abraham Lincoln will be no more. Instead, the specters of Jim Crow and autocracy will flicker. Messrs Trump, Cruz and Hawley can take a collective bow.

To these Republican­s the right to vote is only for some of the people, some of the time

 ?? Photograph: Getty Images ?? Ted Cruz adjusts his mask.
Photograph: Getty Images Ted Cruz adjusts his mask.

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