The Guardian (USA)

Senate filibuster reform would produce 'nuclear winter', says Mitch McConnell

- Martin Pengelly

Mitch McConnell, who was accused of laying waste to bipartisan co-operation in the Senate when he blocked a supreme court pick by Barack Obama then changed the rules to hurry through three picks for Donald Trump, has said that if Democrats do away with the filibuster, they will “turn the Senate into a sort of nuclear winter”.

The Republican minority leader, who himself invoked the “nuclear option” to change the rule for supreme court justices in 2017, was speaking to the Ruthless podcast in an episode released on Tuesday.

Eyeing major legislatio­n on voting rights, gun control, infrastruc­ture and more, Democrats who control the White House and Congress are pressuring leaders to reform or abolish the Senate filibuster rule, by which a minority of just 41 out of 100 senators is able to block most legislatio­n.

Joe Biden saw his $1.9tn coronaviru­s relief package pass earlier this month by budget reconcilia­tion, a narrowly applied process that sidesteps the filibuster rule and allows for passage by a simple majority. He is reportedly considerin­g further major steps by that route, although key priorities such as voting rights could not advance through reconcilia­tion.

But Biden has indicated he may be open to some change to the filibuster. McConnell is not.

“I think if they destroy the essence of the Senate, the legislativ­e filibuster, they will find a Senate that will not function,” said the Kentucky

Republican, who took his own nuclear option six years after then Democratic majority leader Harry Reid made such a move on lower-court appointmen­ts and executive branch nominees, to bypass Republican obstructio­n.

“It takes unanimous consent to turn the lights on here,” McConnell said. “And I think they would leave an angry 50 senators not interested in being cooperativ­e on even the simplest things.”

In 2010, McConnell famously said his chief aim was to ensure Obama was a one-term president. Under Trump, he resisted White House calls to scrap the filibuster.

Democrats in the 50-50 Senate, which is controlled by the vote of VicePresid­ent Kamala Harris, might well retort to McConnell that Republican­s have shown precious little interest in co-operation on anything for many years. The Covid relief bill did not attract a single Republican vote.

On Tuesday, in the immediate aftermath of a shooting in a Colorado supermarke­t that killed 10 and a week after shootings at spas near Atlanta killed eight, the Senate will hold a hearing on “Constituti­onal and Common Sense Steps to Reduce Gun Violence”. The House has passed gun control measures but without filibuster reform, any such steps seem impossible in the Senate.

Republican­s – and some Democrats, including the conservati­ve Joe Manchin of West Virginia, who has indicated he is open to some sort of reform – insist the filibuster protects the rights of the minority.

McConnell said filibuster reform “may not be the panacea that they anticipate it would be. It could turn the Senate into sort of a nuclear winter, nor the aftermath of the so-called nuclear option is not a sustainabl­e place”.

 ??  ?? Senate minority leader Mitch McConnell. Photograph: J Scott Applewhite/AP
Senate minority leader Mitch McConnell. Photograph: J Scott Applewhite/AP

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