The Guardian (USA)

Seven-year-old girl killed in Myanmar after security forces open fire

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A seven-year-old girl was killed in her home when security forces opened fire in Myanmar’s second city Mandalay, becoming the youngest victim so far in a crackdown against opposition to last month’s military coup.

The ruling junta accused prodemocra­cy protesters of arson and violence during the weeks of unrest, and said it would use the least force possible to quell the daily demonstrat­ions.

Junta spokespers­on Zaw Min Tun said 164 protesters had been killed in total and he expressed sadness at the deaths. Activists say at least 261 people have been killed in the security forces’ crackdown.

“They are also our citizens,” Zaw Min Tun told a news conference in the capital Naypyidaw, a day after the European Union and the United States imposed more sanctions on groups or individual­s linked to the Feb. 1 coup that ousted Aung San Suu Kyi’s elected government.

Staff at a Mandalay funeral service told Reuters that a seven-year-old girl had died of bullet wounds in Chan Mya Thazi township on Tuesday.

Soldiers shot at her father but hit the girl who was sitting on his lap inside their home, her sister told Myanmar Now media outlet. Two men were also killed in the township, it said.

As night fell, candle-lit vigils were held in the commercial capital Yangon and other cities.

The junta has faced internatio­nal condemnati­on for staging the coup that halted Myanmar’s slow transition to democracy and for its lethal suppressio­n of the protests that followed.

It has tried to justify the takeover by saying a Nov. 8 election won by Aung San Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) was fraudulent – an accusation the electoral commission has rejected. Military leaders have promised a new election but have not set a date and have declared a state of emergency.

The junta’s Zaw Min Tun blamed the bloodshed on the protesters and said nine members of the security forces had been also killed.

“Can we call these peaceful protesters?” he said, while showing a video of factories on fire. “Which country or organisati­on would regard this violence as peaceful?“

The spokespers­on also accused media of “fake news” and fanning unrest and said reporters could be prosecuted if they were in contact with the CRPH, as the remnants of Aung San Suu Kyi’s government is known. The military has declared the CRPH an illegal organisati­on and said membership is punishable by death.

In the more than three-hour news conference, he alleged that the NLD had created hundreds or even thousands of extra ballots in numerous townships by inventing voters, including in Aung San Suu Kyi’s own constituen­cy.

The NLD has denied making any attempt to rig the election.

Aung San Suu Kyi, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991 for her campaign to bring democratic civilian rule to Myanmar, has been in detention since the coup and faces charges that her lawyer says have been cooked up to discredit her.

The European Union and the United States imposed sanctions on Monday against individual­s involved in the coup and the repression of the demonstrat­ors.

The 11 people the EU targeted included General Min Aung Hlaing, the military’s commander-in-chief and now the head of the junta.

Washington had already sanctioned Min Aung Hlaing and the measures announced on Monday expanded the list.

 ??  ?? Protesters carrying sandbags to erect makeshift barricades during a crackdown by security forces on demonstrat­ions against the military coup in Mandalay on 22 March. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images
Protesters carrying sandbags to erect makeshift barricades during a crackdown by security forces on demonstrat­ions against the military coup in Mandalay on 22 March. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images

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