The Guardian (USA)

‘The system took my brother’: family demands answers in LA jail death

- Sam Levin in Los Angeles

The family of Jalani Lovett, a 27-yearold who died in a Los Angeles jail last year, is demanding that the county sheriff’s department be held accountabl­e and authoritie­s release more informatio­n about the final moments of his life.

Lovett died in solitary confinemen­t in Men’s Central jail in downtown LA on 22 September. The county coroner released an autopsy report on Tuesday saying Lovett’s death was “accidental” and that he had fentanyl and heroin in his system.

But Lovett’s mother and siblings, who have been fighting for months to get basic informatio­n from authoritie­s about what led to his death, are left with major questions about the case. If Lovett died from an overdose, how did he access fentanyl while in solitary confinemen­t? What were the actions of guards on duty that night, in a jail with a history of mistreatme­nt? And why did it take so long for the coroner to produce the autopsy report, which the county sent to a reporter this week before the family obtained it?

“I’m a grieving mother, but I’m also an angry mother,” Terry Lovett, 65, told the Guardian this week in an interview from her home in Oakland. She said the sheriff’s department, which runs the jail, had repeatedly ignored her family’s pleas for answers: “They have no regard for human life.”

“I want the truth to come out,” she added. “To me, this was murder. They killed my son.”

Christian Contreras, a local civil rights attorney, filed a claim against the county on behalf of the family on Wednesday, the first step in a lawsuit, alleging “negligence causing wrongful death”, “deliberate indifferen­ce” in violation of the 14th amendment, an “inhumane killing” and more.

A long wait for answers: ‘What are they hiding?’

Jalani Lovett, one of six siblings, grew up in east Oakland. He excelled at basketball and baseball as a teenager and won a poetry medal in school, his mother said. He was an aspiring rapper and a family man who was close with his nieces and nephews.

He ended up at Men’s Central jail in September 2019 for a second-degree robbery charge, and his mother said he had been held in solitary confinemen­t in the months before his death. A sheriff’s spokespers­on told the Guardian he was in a “one-man cell” and was not there for disciplina­ry reasons.

Terry Lovett said a detective in the sheriff’s homicide bureau informed her on the morning of 23 September that her son “was found dead” in his cell at 10pm the previous night. The official added that authoritie­s had found “drug parapherna­lia” in her son’s cell, she recalled, but said the investigat­ion was ongoing.

The family received littleinfo­rmation from officials in the following weeks, they said. One investigat­or initially told Terry it could take eight months for her to get an official report, she recalled.

About a month after the death, the family obtained photos from the coroner’s office showing Jalani’s body shortly after he died, which they believed showed signs of bruising and other possible injuries.

Fueling their concerns further was a long history of scandals at the Men’s Central jail, with controvers­ies including corruption and obstructio­n of justice cases and documented evidence of widespread abuse of incarcerat­ed people. Jalani was housed in a section of the jail, the 3000 block, where guards have long been accused of being part of a “deputy gang” called the 3000 Boys, known for allegedly using excessive force.

Vanessa Carter, one of Jalani’s sisters, said she talked had with her brother hours before his death and overheard him get into an argument with a guard, which also made the family suspicious. Combined with the photos and lack of informatio­n, the family questioned whether guards had beaten Jalani.

Jalani’s official death certificat­e, issued a month after his death, listed his cause of death as “deferred”, meaning the medical examiner’s investigat­ion was ongoing. It also listed the time of death as four hours earlier than what Terry was initially told, according to her records.

The coroner’s report, released this week, noted he had a bruise on his neck and abrasions on his arms, but said there was “no external trauma” or “lifethreat­ening injuries”. The report said deputies had found him unresponsi­ve in his cell and issued Narcan and CPR.

Lt Brandon Dean of the sheriff ’s department told the Guardian that there were no signs Jalani had an altercatio­n with guards, and that there was “nothing out of the ordinary” in his death. He declined to answer questions about how Jalani could have accessed fentanyl. Asked about the 3000 Boys, Dean declined to comment, saying it was not relevant to the case.

The coroner’s report said the autopsy had been conducted on 28 September, one week after Jalani’s death.

Contreras said he had filed a request for records in November, seeking footage, reports and the identity of the involved deputies, but had received no response. The coroner’s office sent the Guardian a copy of the autopsy on Tuesday before the attorney or Terry Lovett had seen it.

The family said they were skeptical of the coroner’s report. “There are too many inconsiste­ncies. What is being hidden?” Lovett said after receiving the report. She said she planned to have an independen­t medical examiner review the records.

‘I want to stop this from happening to others’

Contreras lamented the lack of transparen­cy in the case, which he said was common in jail deaths: “When someone in their own custody dies in highly suspicious circumstan­ces, as opposed to meeting with the family and providing answers, the sheriff’s department advances further secrecy.”

Carter, Jalani’s sister, said she believed deputies should face charges for her brother’s death: “They are supposed to ‘protect and serve’ and take care of people. We should not be scared of them, and they should be accountabl­e for their actions, just like we are for ours.” She added that she wanted her brother to be remembered as a loyal family man who taught her son, now 14, how to walk and play basketball.

Ladell Dickerson, Jalani’s older brother, said that regardless of the cause of death, the county was to blame: “This is negligence. He was in their custody. He was under the authority of the sheriff. He was not in jail with a death sentence, but somebody in that jail either killed him or allowed him to die.”

At a protest outside the jail on what would have been Jalani’s 28th birthday this week, Michelle Lovett, another sister, wished her brother a happy birthday, adding: “The system took my brother, but they will not take our right to know the truth.”

Terry Lovett also lodged a complaint with the office of inspector general in November, but has not heard back. Shesaid she was not confident that she would get justice for her son in LA county, but that she would keep fighting. She said she now spent most days trying to get informatio­n on the case: “I know I can’t bring my son back, but I want to stop this from happening to somebody else’s child.”

In Terry’s final call with her son, Jalani was in a good mood, she said. He heard he would be transferri­ng soon to state prison to finish his sentence. He was looking forward to leaving the jail, she said, and getting one step closer to coming home.

Deputies should be accountabl­e for their actions, just like we are for ours

Vanessa Carter, Jalani Lovett’s sister

 ?? Photograph: Courtesy of the family ?? Jalani Lovett’s mother and siblings have been fighting for months to get basic informatio­n about his death.
Photograph: Courtesy of the family Jalani Lovett’s mother and siblings have been fighting for months to get basic informatio­n about his death.
 ?? Photograph: Valérie Macon/ AFP/Getty Images ?? Men’s Central jail has hosted a long history of scandals, including evidence of widespread abuse.
Photograph: Valérie Macon/ AFP/Getty Images Men’s Central jail has hosted a long history of scandals, including evidence of widespread abuse.

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