The Guardian (USA)

Twitter poised to agree $46.5bn takeover with Elon Musk, reports say

- Dan Milmo Global technology editor

Twitter is poised to agree a sale to Elon Musk after he put together a $46.5bn (£36.4bn) funding package to acquire the social media platform, according to reports.

The company is close to agreeing to Musk’s offer price of $54.20 a share, multiple reports said on Monday, and an announceme­nt could be imminent on a deal valuing the business at $43bn.

The Twitter board had initially signalled its opposition to Musk by adopting a poison pill defence against any unwanted takeover approach. But it appears to have changed its mind after the world’s richest man filed details of funding for his bid on Thursday, which was reportedly followed by meetings between the Tesla chief executive and Twitter shareholde­rs.

Musk, a prolific and often controvers­ial user of Twitter, could not resist tweeting about the platform on Monday afternoon when he wrote: “I hope that even my worst critics remain on Twitter, because that is what free speech means.” Shares in Twitter were up 5.6% at $51.68 in early afternoon trading in New York.

Musk flagged a potential hostile bid last week when he confirmed he was considerin­g a tender offer for the shares in Twitter that he does not own, which would mean going around the company’s board or, in investment jargon, going “hostile”.

A hostile bid remains an option for Musk if official talks fail, although any tender offer would face a significan­t obstacle in the poison pill defence, which is designed to dilute the shareholdi­ng of anyone who buys more than 15% of Twitter without the board’s blessing.

The company’s decision to engage with Musk, taken earlier on Sunday, did not necessaril­y mean it would accept his $54.20 a share bid, sources close to the process told Reuters. It signified, however, that Twitter was exploring whether a sale to Musk was possible on attractive terms. Reuters added that Twitter also had concerns about deploying a poison pill stance if big shareholde­rs back the bid. Musk owns 9.2% of Twitter, and Vanguard, a US asset management firm, is the largest shareholde­r with more than 10%.

Competitio­n experts have said that US antitrust law is unlikely to represent a problem for Musk, who is also chief executive of the rocket company SpaceX and owns the tunnelling firm the Boring Company but whose business interests do not compete with Twitter in any markets. Nonetheles­s,

Reuters reported that Twitter wants to know more about any active investigat­ions by regulators into Musk, including by the US Securities and Exchange Commission, that might pose a risk to the deal.

Musk has more than 83 million followers and a penchant for shoot-fromthe-hip tweeting, including a flurry of posts since his 9.2% shareholdi­ng first emerged this month that suggested changes to the platform. Some of the posts have been deleted but they included raising the possibilit­y of an edit button for tweets – which Twitter confirmed it was considerin­g – and removing adverts from the platform’s premium service, Blue (which is available in the US and Australia but not the UK).

However, Musk’s main ambition for Twitter under his ownership appears to be shaping the company to his vision as a self-confessed “free speech absolutist”. Musk said in a letter to the board this month that Twitter is “the platform for free speech around the world” but cannot achieve this “societal imperative” in its current form and “needs to be transforme­d as a private company”.

Representa­tives for Twitter and Musk did not immediatel­y respond to requests for comment.

 ?? Photograph: Olivier Douliery/AFP/Getty Images ?? A hostile bid remains an option for Elon Musk if talks with Twitter fail.
Photograph: Olivier Douliery/AFP/Getty Images A hostile bid remains an option for Elon Musk if talks with Twitter fail.

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