The Guardian (USA)

California gunman locked doors before firing at Taiwanese worshipper­s – police

- Guardian staff and agency

A gunman motivated by hatred against Taiwan chained shut the doors of a California church and hid firebombs before shooting at a gathering of mostly elderly Taiwanese parishione­rs, killing a man who tackled him, authoritie­s said.

David Chou, 68, of Las Vegas, a US citizen who authoritie­s say grew up in Taiwan, drove to Orange county on Saturday and the next day attended a lunch held by Irvine Taiwanese Presbyteri­an church, which worships at Geneva Presbyteri­an church in the community of Laguna Woods.

Though he knew no one there, he spent about an hour mingling with about 40 attendees and then executed his plot, authoritie­s said at a news conference.

Chou chained the doors and put super glue in the keyholes, according to authoritie­s. He had two 9mm handguns – legally purchased years ago in Las Vegas – and three bags, containing among other things four molotov cocktail-type incendiary devices and extra ammunition. He opened fire and in the ensuing chaos John Cheng, 52, tackled him, allowing other parishione­rs to subdue him and tie him up with extension cords.

Cheng died and five people were wounded, the oldest 92. Sheriff Don Barnes called Cheng’s heroism “a meeting of good versus evil” that probably saved the lives “of upwards of dozens of people”.

Prosecutor­s on Tuesday charged Chou with one count of first-degree murder and five counts of attempted murder.

Todd Spitzer, the Orange county district attorney, also announced that Chou faces an enhancemen­t for “lying in wait” as well as four counts of possessing destructiv­e devices with intent to kill or harm.

“This monster crafted a diabolical plan to lock the church doors with his victims inside in order to lead what he thought were innocent lambs to slaughter,” Spitzer said. “But what he didn’t realize was the parishione­rs at the church that day weren’t lambs – they were lions and they fought back against the evil that tried to infiltrate their house of worship.”

Chou’s arraignmen­t was continued to 10 June and he did not enter a plea during his first court appearance on Tuesday. He will continue to be held without bail. His public defender, Tania Vallejo, did not immediatel­y return an email requesting comment.

If convicted as charged and a jury finds the enhancemen­ts to be true, Chou would face a sentence of either life in prison without possibilit­y of parole or the death penalty, Spitzer said.

Chou had worked as a security guard in Las Vegas, authoritie­s said.

There was no immediate word on why Chou chose to target the church in Laguna Woods, a scenic coastal area about 50 miles south-east of Los Angeles whose population mainly consists of retirees and is near a large gated community.

Barnes said the motive for the shooting was Chou’s hatred toward Taiwan that was documented in handwritte­n notes that authoritie­s found. Chou’s family apparently was among many forcibly removed from mainland China to Taiwan some time after 1948, Spitzer said earlier this week.

Relations between mainlander­s forced to flee a communist takeover and native Taiwanese were frequently tense as the new arrivals crowded into slums and military communitie­s. Separated by language and lifestyle, bullying and confrontat­ion were frequent as President Chiang Kai-shek tightly restricted civil liberties under nearly four decades of martial law.

The Presbyteri­an church is the most prominent of the Christian denominati­ons in Taiwan and was closely identified with the pro-democracy movement during the martial law era and later with the Taiwan independen­ce cause.

Barnes referred to Chou as an immigrant from China but Taiwan’s Central News Agency says it interviewe­d Louis M Huang, director general of the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Los Angeles, and he confirmed that Chou was born in Taiwan in 1953. Taiwanese media also said Chou had ties to an organizati­on opposed to Taiwan’s independen­ce from China.

Barnes said Chou acted alone and was “not believed to be associated with any specific church or any religion, and there’s no direct connection to the church or any member of the church that we’re aware of”.

Balmore Orellana, a former neighbor, said Chou’s life unraveled after his wife left him last year and moved to Taiwan. Before, Chou had been a pleasant man who used to own the Las Vegas apartment building where he lived until February, Orellana told the Associated Press.

Chou also received a head injury and other serious injuries in an attack by a tenant, the neighbor said. Last summer, a gun was fired inside Chou’s apartment and the bullet entered Orellana’s apartment, although nobody was hurt, Orellana said.

Police reports about the assault and the shooting were not immediatel­y available on Monday.

Tensions between China and Taiwan are at the highest in decades, with Beijing stepping up its military harassment by flying fighter jets toward the self-governing island. China has not ruled out force to reunify with Taiwan, which split from the mainland during a civil war in 1949.

Taiwan’s president has condemned the deadly shooting. Taiwan’s chief representa­tive in the US, Bi-khim Hsiao, offered condolence­s on Twitter.

“I join the families of the victims and Taiwanese American communitie­s in grief and pray for the speedy recovery of the wounded survivors,” Hsiao wrote on Sunday.

A Chinese embassy spokespers­on, Liu Pengyu, told the AP via email that the Chinese government has “consistent­ly condemned incidents of violence. We express our condolence­s to the victims and sincere sympathy to the bereaved families and the injured.”

Those wounded by gunshots included an 86-year-old woman as well as four men, ages 66, 75, 82 and 92, the sheriff ’s department said. Authoritie­s on Monday said two of the wounded were in good condition, two were in stable condition and the status of the fifth patient was undetermin­ed.

Jerry Chen, a longtime member of the church, said about 40 congregant­s had gathered in the fellowship hall for a luncheon after a morning service to welcome their former Pastor Billy Chang, a beloved and respected community member who had served the church for 20 years. Chang moved back to Taiwan two years ago. This was his first time back stateside, Chen said.

Barnes said Cheng, a sports medicine doctor who is survived by a wife and two children, charged at the shooter and attempted to disarm him, allowing others to intervene. Chang hit the gunman on the head with a chair before other parishione­rs subdued him.

 ?? Photograph: Robyn Beck/AFP/Getty Images ?? Dr John Cheng, who died in the shooting. Police said Cheng’s heroism saved the lives of ‘upwards of a dozen people’.
Photograph: Robyn Beck/AFP/Getty Images Dr John Cheng, who died in the shooting. Police said Cheng’s heroism saved the lives of ‘upwards of a dozen people’.
 ?? Mike Blake/Reuters ?? A memorial is left for John Cheng, who was killed in Sunday's shooting at the Geneva Presbyteri­an church. Photograph:
Mike Blake/Reuters A memorial is left for John Cheng, who was killed in Sunday's shooting at the Geneva Presbyteri­an church. Photograph:

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