The Guardian (USA)

A skeleton: it’s a good thing bones don’t blush

- Helen Sullivan

When I was eight, my mother made me a costume for a Halloween party. Even at eight, this seemed like an important party. The costume was beautiful, as the things my mother made often were: more beautiful than a child’s thing ought to be, more beautiful than what a mother ought to be able to make after work.

It was a skeleton costume: a unitard made from stocking fabric, painted with fluorescen­t paint; I remember the care she took to make the bones accurate, to make them just my size, matching femur to femur.

But when I arrived in the late afternoon – the importance of the party had a lot to do with the fact that it would continue into the night-time – one of the boys in my class realised that the costume was transparen­t.

But eventually it got dark, the black fabric turned opaque and the bones began to glow. Then, I did something wrong during “wink murder”, something that gave the game away, and I felt embarrasse­d a second time. It is a good thing skeletons can’t blush. Recently, a skeleton expert wrote to me. He has studied bone biology for 35 years, and he explained that the skeleton has the “ability to adapt its mass and architectu­re to provide enough strength for habitual functions with a reserve in order to prevent fracture under unusual/unforeseen loads.”

The skeleton does not blush: it is our reserve, it outlasts us, it is stronger than all it protects. This should be comforting, but no.

“He knew the anguish of the marrow / The ague of the skeleton; / No contact possible to flesh / Allayed the fever of the bone,” TS Eliot writes in Whispers of Immortalit­y. When I think of a skeleton, I think of a skeleton family: putting my ear next to my father’s knee, which creaked and scratched from a cricket injury. My double-jointed sister digging her fingers in under her ribcage above her abdomen and bending the cartilage outwards. The skeleton hound in the Funnybones books: “The white, white Dog disappears in the white, white snow and the black, black Cat disappears in the dark, dark shadows.”

At university, I joined the fencing club. Recently, 15 years since I last picked up a foil – the long, thin, bendy sword – I happened to be near a group of fencers. I felt my marrow ache and flash: I wanted to duel. In fencing, you wear a white costume, you turn yourself into a skeleton, advancing and retreating, elegant and clean. I had forgotten the feeling of the foil poking you; that the point of the game is to remind your opponent of their nerves and skin, of their fallibilit­y, and at that moment, of their having lost.

The first time I tried fencing, I thought I looked fantastic. Afterwards, I made my way home: a long bus journey, in winter. An hour later, I saw my bright red face for the first time: a face boiled in a mask. I looked like a fool.

What to make of this experience? I remember that I waited for the bus with a friend of mine and that she was studying linguistic­s. She showed me some of her exercises: they were about how one sentence could mean many things.

For 15 years, this memory has been rolling around my brain, protected by a skull, the skeleton expert tells me, that “has to be deformed by around 40 times its normal deformatio­n before it is broken”. It is only now that I realise that the skeleton does not blush, but its marrow makes the blood that rushes to the surface. It is only now that I realise this: that words are skeletons. They provide enough strength for habitual functions, with a reserve for the unusual and the unforeseen.

• Helen Sullivan is a Guardian journalist. Her first book, a memoir called Freak of Nature, will be published in 2024

• Thank you to Professor Tim Skerry for suggesting the topic for this week’s column – and for the insights into the human skeleton. Have an animal, insect or other subject you feel is worthy of appearing in this very serious column? Email helen.sullivan@theguardia­n.com

 ?? Science History Images/Alamy ?? ‘He knew the anguish of the marrow / The ague of the skeleton; / No contact possible to flesh /Allayed the fever of the bone.’ Illustrati­on:
Science History Images/Alamy ‘He knew the anguish of the marrow / The ague of the skeleton; / No contact possible to flesh /Allayed the fever of the bone.’ Illustrati­on:

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