The Guardian (USA)

US hard-right policy group condemned for ‘dehumanisi­ng’ anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric

- Martin Pengelly in Washington

An exhaustive manifesto for the next conservati­ve US president produced by Project 2025, an initiative led by the hard-right Heritage Foundation, uses “dehumanisi­ng language” about LGBTQ+ Americans too extreme even for candidates currently seeking the Republican presidenti­al nomination, a leading advocate said.

“The dehumanisi­ng language is consistent with the way the right talks about LGBTQ+ people overall,” said Sasha Buchert, director of the NonBinary and Transgende­r Rights Project for Lambda Legal.

“They’re never talking about transgende­r people or gay and lesbian people, it’s always referring to them as an ideology of some kind, or an ‘ism’. There’s no humanity involved … Not even the presidenti­al candidates in the Republican debates are embracing this kind of rhetoric.”

Donald Trump is the clear leader of that Republican race, despite facing 91 criminal charges and multiple civil suits. Primary candidates have eagerly embraced anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric, particular­ly over state anti-trans laws and the place of LGBTQ+ issues in public education. This summer, however, Trump’s closest polling rival, Ron DeSantis, was forced on to the defensive over an online video that used harsh imagery and language to accuse Trump of being too soft on LGBTQ+ issues.

By its own descriptio­n, Project 2025 is the work of “a broad coalition of over 70 conservati­ve organisati­ons”, aiming to shape the presidenti­al transition should a rightwing candidate beat Joe Biden next year.

In the words of Paul Dans, its director, Project 2025 is “systematic­ally preparing to march into office and bring a new army, aligned, trained, and essentiall­y weaponised conservati­ves ready to do battle against the deep state”.

Such language may echo conspiracy-tinged rants by Trump and his supporters, but that “army” has produced something solid: Mandate for Leadership: the Conservati­ve Promise, a 920-page document that sets out policy wishes across the breadth of the federal government.

On LGBTQ+ rights, Kevin Roberts, president of the Heritage Foundation, sets the tone with his introducti­on.

Complainin­g that in Biden’s America “children suffer the toxic normalisat­ion of transgende­rism with drag queens and pornograph­y invading their school libraries”, Roberts writes: “Pornograph­y, manifested today in the omnipresen­t propagatio­n of transgende­r ideology and sexualisat­ion of children … is not a political Gordian knot inextricab­ly binding up disparate claims about free speech, property rights, sexual liberation, and child welfare. It has no claim to first amendment protection.”

He goes on to suggest wide-ranging criminal penalties.

Purveyors of pornograph­y, Roberts writes, “are child predators and misogynist­ic exploiters of women. Their product is as addictive as any illicit drug and as psychologi­cally destructiv­e as any crime. Pornograph­y should be outlawed. The people who produce and distribute it should be imprisoned. Educators and public librarians who purvey it should be classed as registered sex offenders. And telecommun­ications and technology firms that facilitate its spread should be shuttered.”

In a later chapter, on the Department of Health and Human Services, Roger Severino, Heritage Foundation vice-president of domestic policy, advocates a more focused approach: “The president should direct agencies to rescind regulation­s interpreti­ng sex discrimina­tion provisions as prohibitin­g discrimina­tion on the basis of sexual orientatio­n, gender identity, transgende­r status, sex characteri­stics, etc.”.

Such draconian pronouncem­ents have prompted alarm among progressiv­es, over apparent implicatio­ns including the possible criminalis­ation of LGBTQ+ issues, expression and people.

In contrast, legal and presidenti­al transition sources suggested that such extreme implicatio­ns of the Mandate for Leadership were unlikely to assume concrete form any time soon, given existing guardrails.

No incoming Republican administra­tion would be required or guaranteed to pick up the Mandate for Leadership, let alone implement all its demands.

Furthermor­e, as reported by the New York Times and by the Guardian in relation to climate policy, implementa­tion of many Project 2025 recommenda­tions would rely on broad acceptance of unitary executive theory, a contested vision of strong presidenti­al power, from a compliant Congress and supreme court.

Implementa­tion of “Schedule F”, a plan formulated by extreme Trump allies to purge the federal bureaucrac­y of officials deemed insufficie­ntly loyal, would also likely be needed, to force government department­s to accept a reshaping of US law and life by presidenti­al fiat.

But as the former Trump White House aides Johnny McEntee and Russell Vought, key drivers of Schedule F, are also involved in Project 2025, so advocates say the Mandate for Leadership should be taken seriously.

On Monday, Rachel Bitecofer, a progressiv­e political scientist and activist, said: “Every incoming Republican administra­tion is handed the Manual For Leadership. Two thirds of the 2016 manual was implemente­d. The Project 2025 manual … purges the civil service of all (perceived) political ‘enemies’ [and] advises to ignore checks and balances of the constituti­on. Pass it on.”

Asked if Project 2025 could be seen as part of an attempt to move the Overton window (a political science con

cept describing “policies that are widely accepted throughout society as legitimate options”), perhaps in the way years of rightwing invective paid off last year with the removal of abortion rights, Buchert said: “Absolutely. One hundred percent.

“Clearly, they’re embracing ideology, not what the American public wants or needs. This is being driven by a farright desire to turn America back to the 1920s, or even further back.

“It’s not just about LGBTQ+ people. It’s about women’s rights. It’s about the right to obtain education that reflects your existence as an African American person in this country. There are so many strands where you can see it clearly being pushed by a small fraction of the country doggedly pursuing their ideology.”

Pointing to victories for Lambda and other advocacy groups over antitrans and other rightwing laws at the state level, Buchert said: “These attacks are out of step with the way Americans view and trust LGBTQ+ people, so I’m confident they’ll continue to fail.”

But, she said, efforts such as Project 2025 “will add more fuel to the fire and encourage more anti-LGBTQ legislatio­n … reflect[ing] the worldview that they want, where LGBTQ+ people live lives of quiet desperatio­n and fear”.

 ?? ?? Project 2025, an initiative led by the hard-right Heritage Foundation. Photograph: Charlie Neibergall/AP
Project 2025, an initiative led by the hard-right Heritage Foundation. Photograph: Charlie Neibergall/AP

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