The Guardian (USA)

Revelation­s of Clarence Thomas’s Koch links stoke supreme court reform calls

- Martin Pengelly in Washington DC

A report detailing how Clarence Thomas secretly participat­ed in donor events staged by the hard-right Koch network drew more fierce protests and outrage over the conservati­ve supreme court justice’s proliferat­ing ethics scandals.

Sheldon Whitehouse, a Rhode

Island Democrat on the Senate judiciary committee who has advanced ethics reform amid reports about Thomas and other justices, said: “Oh, my.

“More undisclose­d private jet travel, more fingerprin­ts of the billionair­e-funded court fixer Leonard Leo” – a rightwing activist widely linked to Thomas – “more engagement with billionair­e-funded organisati­ons scheming to influence the court.”

Dick Durbin, the Illinois Democrat who chairs the Senate judiciary committee, said: “Once again, Justice Thomas’s gaggle of fawning billionair­es expands and their influence on the court grows larger.

“The Koch brothers are the architects of one of the largest, most successful political operations in history, aimed at influencin­g all levels of government and the courts. Justice Thomas hid the extent of his involvemen­t with the Koch political network and never reported gifts associated with these engagement­s.”

Kyle Herrig, senior adviser to the campaign group Accountabl­e.us, said: “It’s clear that Justice Thomas sees his position on our nation’s highest court as a way to upgrade his own lifestyle with no regard for ethics or consequenc­es.”

The report linking Thomas to Koch donor summits at Bohemian Grove, an exclusive all-male resort in California, was just the latest blockbuste­r from ProPublica, the nonprofit newsroom that has hounded the justice over his failure to declare links to and generous gifts from rich rightwing donors often with business before the court.

Outlets including the New York Times and Politico have also reported on links between Thomas, his wife,

the far-right activist Ginni Thomas, and influentia­l activists and donors.

The new report said Thomas attended Koch events at least twice, putting him “in the extraordin­ary position of having served as a fundraisin­g draw for a network that has brought cases before the supreme court, including one of the most closely watched of the upcoming term”.

That case, Loper Bright Enterprise­s v Raimondo, concerns the right of federal agencies to regulate businesses in areas including labor rights and environmen­tal and consumer protection. Durbin said Thomas should step aside.

“The Koch network has invested tremendous capital to overturn longstandi­ng legal precedent known as Chevron deference, which would handcuff regulators and serve the interests of corporate fat cats,” Durbin said.

“As more details are revealed of Justice Thomas’s undisclose­d involvemen­t with the Koch political network, there are serious questions about his impartiali­ty in cases squarely confrontin­g the Chevron doctrine. For these reasons, I’m calling on Justice Thomas to recuse himself from considerat­ion of Loper Bright v Raimondo.”

A Koch spokespers­on denied wrongdoing, saying: “The idea that attending a couple events to promote a book or give dinner remarks, as all the justices do, could somehow be undue influence just doesn’t hold water.”

Thomas did not comment. He has said he did not declare gifts from donors because he was advised he did not have to. Subsequent filings revealed more such links.

Supreme court justices are nominally subject to the same ethics rules as all federal judges.

On Friday, Richard Painter, a former White House ethics lawyer now a law professor at the University of Minnesota, said the new ProPublica report showed Thomas “violated: 1) financial disclosure laws, 2) laws prohibitin­g judges from participat­ing in partisan fundraisin­g (the Kochs have a super pac) and 3) recusal laws for judges. 28 U.S.C. 455. He simply does not understand or care about the law.”

In practice, however, the justices govern themselves. John Roberts, the chief justice, has rebuffed demands for testimony in Congress about reports of links with rightwing donors also involving Samuel Alito, another hardright justice.

With Republican­s opposed and holding the House, Democratic-led ethics reform stands next to no chance of success. Calls for Thomas to resign or be impeached have come from figures as influentia­l as Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, the progressiv­e congresswo­man from New York. But such calls also stand next to no chance. Only one supreme court justice has been impeached: Samuel Chase, unsuccessf­ully, in 1804-05. In 1969, Abe Fortas resigned, amid a scandal over his financial dealings.

Thomas is 75 but has no apparent reason to resign or retire. The senior conservati­ve on the court, he is a key part of a 6-3 rightwing majority, years in the making by activists and Republican­s in Congress, that has handed down epochal decisions including the removal of the right to abortion.

Herrig, of Accountabl­e.us, added: “As ethics violations by Thomas and others keep piling up, Chief Justice Roberts’s lack of action becomes more egregious. The chief justice must demand Justice Thomas recuse himself from upcoming cases with Koch network conflicts of interest. We need accountabi­lity and reform now.”

Media observers also reacted to the new ProPublica report.

Jane Mayer of the New Yorker, coauthor of Strange Justice, a seminal book on Thomas’s controvers­ial confirmati­on in 1991, asked: “Does justice go better with Koch?”

Dahlia Lithwick, who covers the supreme court for Slate magazine and hosts the Amicus podcast, wrote simply: “Pay. To. Play.”

David Rothkopf, a columnist and author of books including Traitor: A History of American Betrayal from Benedict Arnold to Donald Trump, asked: “Is Clarence Thomas the most corrupt supreme court justice in our history? One of the most corrupt senior officials in our history?

“There is no doubt any more.”

 ?? ?? Clarence Thomas in his chambers at the US supreme court building in June 2016. Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters
Clarence Thomas in his chambers at the US supreme court building in June 2016. Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters

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