The Guardian (USA)

There is an epidemic of transnatio­nal crime. We need a global response

- Jürgen Stock

This week in Vienna, at the annual global meeting of police leaders from around the world, whether in huddled groups in quiet corridors or on the main stage, every law enforcemen­t officer will be talking about one thing: the explosive growth of transnatio­nal organized crime.

What every police force knows, but the rest of the world has yet to realize, is that there has been an epidemic of transnatio­nal organized crime and at such a scale that it is now a global security crisis.

Whether you are worried about gang fights on your streets, the sexual exploitati­on of children, forced labor or a drug epidemic killing people in your community, what you are really worrying about is transnatio­nal organized crime.

And make no mistake – these are not just concerns in your community and in your country – this is happening globally.

The Covid pandemic accelerate­d enormous societal changes – and nowhere is that more true than transnatio­nal organized crime.

Criminal groups around the world are using the dark web and other tools to create a whole new business model – gone are the days of codes of silence amongst tight-knit groups; these criminal groups do not even know who they are working with and are making anonymous connection­s online.

They are outsourcin­g, creating partnershi­ps, bringing together different criminal activities. They are expanding markets globally while operating under the radar and often undetected, simultaneo­usly underminin­g the rule of law and democracy in those countries.

This is all cyber enabled, but we are also seeing the growth of online crime committed in one country and exploiting people in another – cybercrime as a service for the price of a takeaway meal. Vulnerable people being targeted every second of the day for their life savings in romance scams, fraud and password hacks.

What is a local police officer meant to do about a criminal who is 7,000 miles away? In fact, what is the most well-resourced police service meant to do about a criminal operating anonymousl­y on a different continent? No single law enforcemen­t body, no regional grouping, no one can tackle this explosion of organized crime on their own.

Internatio­nal organized crime groups are exploiting difficult relationsh­ips between countries, they are exploiting conflicts and they are exploiting the fact that law enforcemen­t’s investment in technology has been significan­tly outpaced by the criminals.

In a splintered world, a message of greater global unity is challengin­g – but without greater informatio­n sharing, more cooperatio­n, and without giving every police office in every community the tools to recognize and tackle transnatio­nal organized crime, no country in the world can cope with this challenge on their own.

That is why, this Monday at Interpol’s annual conference in our centenary year, we will be launching the Vienna declaratio­n.

This will make clear to the world’s leaders – on behalf of their police officers – that without treating this explosion, this second pandemic, this crisis of transnatio­nal organized crime as a shared, global national security crisis, none of our communitie­s will be safe.

This epidemic can only be tackled by urgent, coordinate­d global action, greater cooperatio­n between countries and regions and by investing in shared technology. The perilous state of global security means that bringing the world together is now urgent.

The world faces many challenges – the climate crisis, geopolitic­al tensions and regional conflicts and it will be tempting for leaders to hope someone else will find a solution, but that is not going to happen. We can only tackle this explosion of transnatio­nal organized crime if we all do our part.

The first duty of a state is to keep its people safe. Without unity in addressing this threat, and addressing it now, it is going to be beyond the reach of the world’s law enforcemen­t and security agencies.

Jürgen Stock is the secretary general of Interpol

cause it belongs to me. There is a sense of belonging that may not be tangible and articulate­d articulabl­e, but that you feel because it’s you.”

Blow gets personal in the documentar­y, returning to his family home in rural Louisiana and meeting with his cousins, who had never moved out of the south. A conversati­on with his family highlighte­d one of the challenges of Blow’s proposal – the perceived notion of an opportunit­y. “If you work at the mill, then your son automatica­lly works there,” one cousin said. “It’s hard to get out of those confines.” Blow himself acknowledg­ed that he left the south for more. Later on, in a conversati­on with colleagues at the New York Times, Dean Baquet, his former boss, pointed out that he himself would never have become executive editor had he not left New Orleans.

But opportunit­y does exist in the south, particular­ly for Black people,

Blow said. In 2018, Forbes compiled a list of cities where Black people are doing the best economical­ly, and a number of southern cities make that list. Blow emphasized that he is not asking people to forego career growth or success that many find in larger cities in the north and west. “I always say to people if you’re thriving and your work is thriving and you feel safe, you feel like your family is safe … you may have already found your community,” Blow said.

“But there’s just a lot of people for whom that is not true,” Blow continued. “They cannot afford to buy, their schools are subpar. They feel under threat from the legal system and the policing system. They feel stuck in a cycle of hopelessne­ss. There are a lot of people and I say to those people, you don’t have to do that.” He’s asking that people be deliberate when seeking out opportunit­ies – that when weighing where to settle down, to consider the opportunit­ies.

“There are some things in life that are bigger than you,” Blow said. “Sometimes when you’re deciding how you’re going to live your life and the choices that you’re going to make, it has to be about community success.”

South to Black Power will air on HBO on 28 November with a UK date to be announced

 ?? AFP/Getty Images ?? ‘We can only tackle this explosion of transnatio­nal organized crime if the whole world works together.’ Photograph: Joaquín Sarmiento/
AFP/Getty Images ‘We can only tackle this explosion of transnatio­nal organized crime if the whole world works together.’ Photograph: Joaquín Sarmiento/

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