The Guardian (USA)

Trump trial turns ordinary task of jury selection into the extraordin­ary

- Lauren Aratani in New York

Jury duty in America can often be a banal affair, a day spent in a courthouse filling out forms and telling lawyers when you scheduled your next vacation.

But for those New Yorkers summoned to the state courthouse on Monday it was a day when the ordinary had become extraordin­ary. They arrived to a frenetic scene of loud protest and high security in downtown Manhattan – a sure sign that Donald Trump is yet again in court.

Though the procedures that played out in the courtroom at 100 Centre St were banal, their significan­ce was pure history: the first US president facing criminal charges at trial. And not only that, but at a time when Trump is all but guaranteed to be his party’s nominee for the 2024 presidenti­al election.

Police closed off the block in front of the courthouse to pedestrian­s, requiring people to show press or court badges to get on to the street to the building. That didn’t stop passersby, including double-decker tour buses heading downtown, from stopping to ogle at the spectacle.

The scene inside the courtroom was much calmer than the crowds that gathered outside the building. Security getting into the building was tight. Trump briefly gave remarks to the small pool of reporters who were allowed to stay in the hallway outside the courtroom.

“This is political persecutio­n, persecutio­n like never before,” Trump said, standing in front of a police barricade, his lawyer Todd Blanche standing beside him. “It’s an assault on America. And that’s why I’m very proud to be here. This is an assault on our country, and it’s a country that’s failing.”

The morning was taken up by proceeding­s. Judge Juan Merchan declined Trump’s second request that he recuse himself from overseeing the trial. Trump on social media attacked Merchan’s daughter, who worked for a company that assisted the digital campaign of Democratic candidates, and has called the judge biased. The judge

also ruled that prosecutor­s could use certain evidence in the case.

The atmosphere in the courtroom appeared calm, with Trump at times appearing to doze off during proceeding­s. Much of the courtroom was left empty to allow room for jurors.

Jury selection did not start until later in the afternoon, and if the activity outside the courthouse was any indication, it will take lawyers a few days to select an unbiased group of New Yorkers who will ultimately decide the outcome of the trial.

Outside of the courthouse, multiple news channels were doing wall-to-wall coverage of the trial.

A few people holding what appeared to be jury ID slips – which jurors are sent in the mail and told to bring with them the day they are summoned to court – were let into the line of people entering the building. Some, looking bewildered, stopped to take pictures of the scene before entering the courthouse.

Police shuffled the small groups of protestors, both for and against the former president, who arrived to commemorat­e the day into Collect Pond Park, a small, concrete park across the street from the courthouse.

“Fuck Joe Biden!” a lone voice chanted the pro-Trump crowd, which was flying a giant “Trump 2024”, shouted.

The conservati­ve activists Laura Loomer and Andrew Giuliani stood among a small crowd of Trump supporters, standing under a Trump 2024 and a flag that read “Trump or Death”. Another person held a “Trump 2028” flag.

“Can you believe the president of the United States has a gag order on him?” Loomer, shouting into a bullhorn, asked the crowd.

“Fire Tish James! Fire Tish James,” Loomer started to chant, referencin­g the New York attorney general who prosecuted Trump’s fraud trial and is not involved in this hush money trial. “Fire Alvin Bragg! Fire Alvin Bragg! All of them have to go.”

In the scrabble of Trump supporters, a man playing the flute offered renditions of Yankee Doodle and The Star Spangled Banner. A truck embossed with Trump 2024 stickers and bearing four Trump flags circled the streets around the courthouse, appearing to play homemade hip-hop music focused on re-electing Trump.

Meanwhile, a small group of protestors chanting “Trump is not above the law” briefly blocked traffic while holding signs. The same group had also appeared on the first day of Trump’s fraud trial in October, which took place in a courthouse down the street.

Trump entered the courthouse through a side entrance, away from the news cameras and the crowd of supporters. While press would typically be gathered right outside the courthouse, constructi­on scaffoldin­g obscured much of the front of the building.

Though Trump could not greet his supporters when entering the building, he raised a fist to the cameras in the distance before going inside.

tech industry is ludicrous.”

These state-level bills follow attempts in California to introduce regulation­s aimed at protecting children’s privacy online. The California AgeAppropr­iate Design Code Act is based on similar legislatio­n from the UK that became law in October. The California bill, however, was blocked from being passed into law in late 2023 by a federal judge, who granted NetChoice a preliminar­y injunction, citing potential threats to the first amendment. Rights groups such as the American Civil Liberties Union also opposed the bill. Supporters in other states say they have learned from the fight in California. They point out that language in the eight other states’ bills has been updated to address concerns raised in the Golden state.

The online safety bills come amid increasing scrutiny of Meta’s products for their alleged roles in facilitati­ng harm against children. Mark Zuckerberg, its CEO, was told he had “blood on his hands” at a January US Senate judiciary committee hearing on digital sexual exploitati­on. Zuckerberg turned and apologized to a group of assembled parents. In December, the New Mexico attorney general’s office filed a lawsuit against Meta for allegedly allowing its platforms to become a marketplac­e for child predators. The suit follows a 2023 Guardian investigat­ion that revealed how child trafficker­s were using Meta platforms, including Instagram, to buy and sell children into sexual exploitati­on.

“In time, as Meta’s scandals have piled up, their brand has become toxic to public policy debates,” said Jason Kint, CEO of Digital Content Next, a trade associatio­n focused on the digital content industry. “NetChoice leading with Apple, but then burying that Meta and TikTok are members in a hearing focused on social media harms sort of says it all.”

A Meta spokespers­on said the company wanted teens to have age-appropriat­e experience­s online and that the company has developed more than 30 child safety tools.

“We support clear, consistent legislatio­n that makes it simple for parents to manage their teens’ online experience­s,” said the spokespers­on. “While some laws align with solutions we support, we have been open about our concerns over state legislatio­n that holds apps to different standards in different states. Instead, parents should approve their teen’s app downloads, and we support legislatio­n that requires app stores to get parents’ approval whenever their teens under 16 download apps.”

 ?? ?? People protest outside court in New York on 15 April. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images
People protest outside court in New York on 15 April. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

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