The Guardian (USA)

USC vetoed a Muslim student’s graduation speech for her pro-Palestinia­n views. Why?

- Mohammed Zain Shafi Khan

When Asna Tabassum, a hijab-wearing Muslim, was announced as the valedictor­ian for the University of Southern California class of 2024, my initial reaction was the thought of my south Asian mother saying, “What are you doing? Why aren’t you valedictor­ian?” But what followed was pride.Then the university announced last week that it would no longer allow Tabassum to speak at commenceme­nt. After pro-Israel groups mischaract­erized Tabassum’s pro-Palestinia­n views as “antisemiti­c”, the USC administra­tion claimed that security concerns made her speech untenable.

“I am not surprised by those who attempt to propagate hatred,” Tabassum, a friend of mine, wrote in a statement. “I am surprised that my own university – my home for four years – has abandoned me.”

USC has not just abandoned an accomplish­ed student, but also nearly 1,000 Muslims on campus. I happen to be one of them.Right now, the reality of being a Muslim student is intertwine­d with the university’s decision to rescind Tabassum’s well-earned honour. We were teased by our institutio­n, taunted even, as they refuse to publicly stand by their choice.As a Muslim, the lack of support scares me. My hijabweari­ng friends have been called terrorists and spat at; my Palestinia­n peer has had their car broken into and their Qur’an torn and I am judged for wearing a keffiyeh to class or having a sticker on my laptop that reads “Free Palestine”.When Arab and Muslim students are directly affected, the university’s silence makes its position clear.

When the office of the president can release a statement condemning Hamas’s attack on Israel on 7 October, but not one condemning Israel for killing tens of thousands of Palestinia­ns, it makes the university’s position clear.

And when the university refuses to publicly support its choice for valedictor­ian, again the school’s position is clear.

Understand­ably, students and faculty are upset and angry. Last Friday, 11 members of the USC advisory committee on Muslim life resigned “in protest against the university administra­tion’s decision to revoke Asna Tabassum’s valedictor­y address at commenceme­nt”.

This committee was convened by the president “to consider a number of tangible solutions to support Muslim students, faculty and staff”. But now, when USC cannot support one student, I doubt it wants to support any of us.

This is what it is to be Muslim at a college campus: enraged, scared and robbed of the hope that Tabassum represents. As a student, I placed my trust in this institutio­n that has taught me, but that trust has waned.

As a journalist, I am also alarmed. This profession, this institutio­n, and its foundation are based upon the free exchange of ideas and the freedom to share those ideas. The cowardice of hiding behind the veil of “safety concerns” is appalling. Furthermor­e, California’s Leonard Law stipulates that even private universiti­es like USC are obliged to uphold speech protected by the first amendment.

USC seems to not just be above the law, but also hypocritic­al. Just last semester, the Turkish ambassador and Azerbaijan­i consul-general were on campus as part of an event hosted by the university during the height of Azerbaijan’s military campaign against the majority-Armenian region of Artsakh, also known as Nagorno Karabakh. The Armenian community on campus was facing tragedy, watching their people being starved and mourning their loss.When students demanded that the university, especially at such a time, rescind its invitation to the delegation, the university refused, arguing that doing so would infringe the delegation’s freedom to speak.

The provost’s office sent out an email about USC’s commitment to academic freedom, writing: “These freedoms are outlined within the USC policy on free speech and serve to protect the viewpoints – no matter how controvers­ial or unpopular – of all members of our community.” In response to the protests, the university also increased security for the delegation – an option the university failed to provide Tabassum.Freedom of speech was protected then. Just not now.While the university may have made its decision, the students have made one for themselves too: “Let her speak.” Over 300 students recently marched in solidarity with Tabassum, demanding that the USC administra­tion reinvite the valedictor­ian to speak at commenceme­nt. The university did just the opposite. With a decision that has enraged the class of 2024, USC has instead “released” all its outside speakers from speaking during the main commenceme­nt ceremony. This means that keynote speaker Jon M Chu will not be speaking at commenceme­nt. Tabassum will not be speaking at commenceme­nt. The only person who will be speaking is Carol Folt, USC’s president. And, respectful­ly, no graduate who has worked tirelessly for four years wants to just hear from the president.

Instead of emailing students about this change, the administra­tion simply updated the commenceme­nt website and posted an Instagram story.If the aim of the university is to maintain the safety and security of its 65,000 graduation attendees, it may have achieved that. Because, in all fairness, who is going to attend this graduation now, and for what? Graduating students are not represente­d, they are not excited and right now they are angry – even more so given that many of them never had their high school graduation, due to Covid.

But all of the above is moot at this point. The university has now gone further and announced that it has simply canceled the main stage graduation ceremony - again citing unnamed safety concerns following a day of peaceful protest that only turned violent with the university-sanctioned introducti­on of law enforcemen­t.

But if the university can promptly expel hundreds of non-violent protesters from campus less than 24 hours after their occupation began, how is it possible that the best a university that charges nearly $70,000 per year could do is cancel the entire event?

I refuse to believe these choices were about security. From the start, it’s

been about restrictin­g Tabassum from speaking. It’s been about USC failing to stand up for its Muslim, Arab and Palestinia­n students.

The university has chosen to be on the wrong side of history. It can start repairing some of the harm done by prioritizi­ng the needs of its students over protecting its president.

USC hasn’t listened to its Muslim students, its Arab students or its Palestinia­n students when we asked for the university to figure out a way to let Asna Tabassum speak safely. By ignoring our voice, as it did Tabassum’s, USC has silenced us all.

For this and many other hasty decisions taken by the university these past two weeks, it’s clear what the next decision should be: let Carol Folt go.

Mohammed Zain Shafi Khan is a journalist and student at the University of Southern California studying internatio­nal relations and journalism

 ?? Photograph: Aude Guerrucci/Reuters ?? ‘After pro-Israel groups mischaract­erized Tabassum’s pro-Palestinia­n views as “antisemiti­c”, USC claimed that security concerns made her speech untenable.’
Photograph: Aude Guerrucci/Reuters ‘After pro-Israel groups mischaract­erized Tabassum’s pro-Palestinia­n views as “antisemiti­c”, USC claimed that security concerns made her speech untenable.’

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