The Guardian (USA)

‘We were encouraged to be with younger boys’: breaking down a child molester priest’s secret testimony

- Ramon Antonio Vargas in New Orleans and David Hammer of WWL Louisiana

The Guardian and CBS affiliate WWL Louisiana have obtained a long suppressed, eight-and-a-half-hour deposition of a 92-year-old Catholic priest charged with physically overpoweri­ng and raping a boy in a New Orleans church in 1975.

Taken in 2020 as part of a civil lawsuit demanding damages from him and the church, clergyman Lawrence Hecker provides in the deposition the most complete account yet of how the US’s second-oldest archdioces­e spent much of its recent history taking extreme measures to keep the public from finding out about his abusive past. The questionin­g – which the church has fought in court for years to keep hidden – also reveals steps the city’s last four archbishop­s took to help him avoid accountabi­lity for decades.

Eventually, law enforcemen­t officials were able to obtain an indictment charging Hecker with rape, kidnapping and other crimes in connection with an accusation that he strangled a teenaged student – at a school for boys interested in becoming priests – unconsciou­s and sodomized him. A team of psychiatri­sts recently determined that Hecker was mentally incompeten­t to stand trial, at least for now. But a judge has not yet ruled on whether he intends to adopt that finding, which would probably delay the case months, if not longer – something that could be decisive in a case involving a defendant in his 90s.

Meanwhile, the case has since given rise to an inquiry to determine whether the archdioces­e of New Orleans presided over “widespread sexual abuse of minors dating back decades” that was “covered up and not reported to law enforcemen­t”. That is the way Louisiana state police troopers described the investigat­ion in a recent search warrant that court records show was served on the church as part of an investigat­ion into alleged child sex-traffickin­g.

The Guardian and WWL on Thursday published a report breaking down what the outlets consider to be the weightiest revelation­s of Hecker’s deposition. Given that the deposition spans hours as well as hundreds of pages of documents, the report is leng

thy.

But in the summary below, readers can find some big-picture takeaways, along with analysis of some material which did not fit into the main report.

It may never be possible to know how many children Hecker abused after his ordination in 1958

The attorney who deposed Hecker, Richard Trahant, questioned him in connection to more than a dozen separate accusers.

Hecker acknowledg­ed either molesting or harassing about a half a dozen of those victims in a 1999 statement that he provided to archdioces­an superiors.

The deposition also alludes to another remarkable document proving that Hecker was abusive: an apology letter which he penned to a victim that the archdioces­e delivered on his behalf in about 2005. The contents of the letter were not discussed in the deposition, which Trahant said was not provided to him in advance of his questionin­g Hecker. But it is mentioned in archdioces­an records to which he referred during the deposition.

Ultimately, Trahant took Hecker’s deposition months before key filing deadlines associated with the archdioces­e’s decision to solicit bankruptcy protection in May 2020. Those deadlines prompted hundreds of additional abuse claims pertaining to the archdioces­e’s decades-old clerical molestatio­n scandal, and Trahant alluded to how he expected that would produce more Hecker accusers.

At one point during his deposition, which was taken over two days, even Hecker himself became overwhelme­d at the number of times with which he has been confronted with substantia­l child abuse allegation­s.

“There has been so many,” Hecker remarked. “We’ve looked at so much of this stuff – I can’t remember all of the stuff. It’s swimming around in my head … I’m having trouble assimilati­ng all this stuff y’all are saying.”

During another portion of his questionin­g, Trahant said to Hecker: “You have committed so many felonies against children that you can’t remember them all, correct?” Hecker avoided answering the question by invoking his right against self-incriminat­ion under the constituti­on’s fifth amendment.

Colloquial­ly known as “pleading the fifth”, Hecker invoked that right 117 times during the deposition. That’s about once every four minutes.

Hecker’s history of complaints spans the entire US church abuse scandal

Abuse allegation­s against Hecker generally came in clusters around the major milestones in the US’s reckoning with Catholic clergy sexual abuse, which began in the 1980s, when Louisiana priest Gilbert Gauthe pleaded guilty to molesting several boys. More claims – and Hecker’s confession – came in the 1990s, when Louisiana priest Robert Melancon was convicted of raping an altar boy.

There were more claims in 2002, the same year that a clergy abuse and cover-up scandal subsumed Boston’s Catholic archdioces­e and led US bishops to promise transparen­cy as well as reforms.

Meanwhile, public outrage over a 2018 grand jury report in Pennsylvan­ia which establishe­d that clergy abuse within the state’s Catholic institutio­ns was more widespread than thought prompted New Orleans’ archdioces­e to publish a list of dozens of abusive clergymen. That roster not only included Hecker and was the first time he had been unmasked as a predator – it also set off another wave of abuse allegation­s against him, including the lawsuit that led to the deposition.

Hecker’s alleged abusive acts date back to the early 1960s.An archdioces­an memo mentioned during the deposition, without elaboratio­n, says officials have reasons to suspect that he abused until 1997, five years before he was forced to retire.

The church was advised to oust Hecker from the clergy in 2002. It never did

In 2002, which was the same year Hecker retired, an advisory board meant to help the then archbishop manage ongoing fallout from the metastasiz­ing clerical abuse scandal advised him to boot the suspected serial child molester from the clergy.

Had the archbishop, Alfred Hughes, successful­ly put Hecker through the process known as laicizatio­n, it would have prevented him from collecting lucrative retirement benefits. Instead, by not being laicized, Hecker received his full retirement benefits until the judge in charge of the church’s bankruptcy case required the church to cancel most of them.

Hecker revealed during his deposition that he wasn’t even aware that he had been recommende­d for laicizatio­n, a process he nonetheles­s could have opposed if it had been imposed on him unwillingl­y.

Hecker admitted to a federal crime with no statute of limitation – then tried to take it back

During one of the more notable exchanges during the deposition, Hecker replied “Yes” when Trahant asked him: “You would agree that some of this sexual molestatio­n occurred on out-oftown trips, out of the state of Louisiana, correct?”

Hecker apparently soon realized what he had admitted and franticall­y said, “I – but I – no. I invoke my fifth amendment rights.” Trahant responded: “Well, I think you answered it and invoked your fifth-amendment rights.”

Taking children across state lines for the purposes of sexually molesting them is a federal crime with no statute of limitation. Hecker has not been charged in connection with any federal offense.

Hecker’s statements about his mental sharpness were contradict­ory

Hecker’s mental acuity looms prominentl­y in the state criminal court case pending against him. A team of psychiatri­sts that evaluated him said he had short-term memory loss which compromise­d his ability to assist the attorneys defending him, something the constituti­on requires him to be able to do to be tried for a crime.

Hecker indicated he did have shortterm memory loss in a 2000 letter that he wrote to the congregant­s of the church where he was working at the time to explain why he was being transferre­d away from them.

But the real reason for his transfer was that a psychiatri­c care facility had diagnosed him as a pedophile, news which his superiors greeted by sending him on an out-of-state sabbatical. And records generated by that psychiatri­c evaluation made no mention of memory problems.

At the deposition itself, Trahant bluntly asked Hecker: “Do you have a problem rememberin­g things from 15 minutes ago?”

“No,” Hecker answered.

Hecker was also contradict­ory about his long-term memory during the deposition. He demonstrat­ed a razorsharp recall of exactly what church he was working at during specific years as far back as the 1960s. Yet he repeatedly described himself as drawing a blank or having trouble rememberin­g some informatio­n, mostly with respect to questions about what his superiors may or may not have known about the abuse allegation­s against him.

Hecker is one of many living, retired New Orleans priests facing credible abuse allegation­s

One of the more stunning exchanges in Hecker’s deposition saw him look over a list of 50 archdioces­an priests who were retired and still living. Most of the names were in blue – except 11, which were in red. Trahant establishe­d that the names of those in red were living, retired priests with abuse allegation­s that the archdioces­e itself deemed credible.

“That would [mean] 22% of the retired, incardinat­ed priests in the archdioces­e of New Orleans have credible claims of sexual abuse against them,” Trahant said. “That’s a lot, isn’t it? That’s over one in five.”

Hecker replied: “I do not know.”

Hecker’s attorney demonstrat­ed a palpably high level of resentment toward him

New Orleans-area criminal defense attorney Eugene Redmann represente­d Hecker at the deposition and repeatedly criticized him for rambling before answering yes or no questions. His frustratio­n with Hecker was perhaps most apparent when, in a raised voice, Redmann took the Lord’s name in vain andtold his client: “Stop diarrhea of the mouth – Jesus. Just answer the questions. We will never end.”

Typically, whenever Redmann’s patience with him ran thin, Hecker replied with something to the effect of: “I’m sorry. I don’t mean to be difficult for all of y’all.”

Hecker claims he believed celibacy meant only avoiding women

In both his 1999 confession and a summer 2023 interview with WWL and the Guardian, Hecker attributed his serial molestatio­n of children to the libertine attitudes of the 1960s and 1970s. But molesting children was as illegal back then as it is now, Trahant pointed out during the deposition.

Hecker then offered up an alternativ­e explanatio­n: he said the church taught him that priests could honor their promise of celibacy simply by ensuring they were never “alone with a woman in private”.

“In fact, we were encouraged to be with younger people, especially younger boys, in the hopes that they would want to become priests,” Hecker said. “And then … it was definitely discourage­d because of what was found out, that sometimes priests were – were being accused. So from then on, I made a promise to myself never to be alone with a person under 18 – period.”

Hecker and the church greatly feared media exposure

Hecker spoke plainly about how much he feared the media would one day report why he was forced to retire in 2002. “I would not want [friends] to know,” Hecker said. “We all didn’t want big publicity or anything.”

Trahant at one point establishe­d how one archdioces­an official issued a letter saying the church’s “only concern” with Hecker was “that someone in his past might decide to go public”. Hecker pleaded the fifth when Trahant asked why “there was no concern for the minors that you raped, their families or kids you might rape in the future”.

In the US, call or text the Childhelp abuse hotline on 800-422-4453 or visit their website for more resources and to report child abuse or DM for help. For adult survivors of child abuse, help is available at ascasuppor­t.org. In the UK, the NSPCC offers support to children on 0800 1111, and adults concerned about a child on 0808 800 5000. The National Associatio­n for People Abused in Childhood (Napac) offers support for adult survivors on 0808 801 0331. In Australia, children, young adults, parents and teachers can contact the Kids Helpline on 1800 55 1800, or Braveheart­s on 1800 272 831, and adult survivors can contact Blue Knot Foundation on 1300 657 380. Other sources of help can be found at Child Helplines Internatio­nal.

tually through tears – that Trump closely scrutinize­d checks he signed while he was president, and that he would call Trump Organizati­on employees if he had questions about the checks.

The testimony could be damaging for Trump insofar as it undercut the defense argument that Trump was detached from the scheme to reimburse Michael Cohen for the hush money, and was not directly aware what the checks to Cohen were for.

Westerhout also described Trump’s day-to-day frugality and how Rhona Graff, his assistant at the Trump

Organizati­on, once asked if he wanted to approve a roughly $6,500 annual dues payment to a golf club. Trump’s handwritte­n note saying “Pay – ASAP, D” showed he paid attention to the minutiae.

Prosecutor­s effectivel­y suggested to the jury it was implausibl­e that Trump did not closely follow what 12 $35,000 checks, issued to Cohen, were for.

Judge again denies Trump mistrial motion

The presiding judge, Juan Merchan, declined for a second time to declare a mistrial after Trump’s lawyer Todd Blanche complained that Daniels’s testimony about spanking Trump and how she came to have sex with Trump was irrelevant to alleged falsificat­ion of business records and prejudicia­l.

In explaining his decision, Merchan laid some of the blame at Trump’s own team, saying Blanche’s opening statement denying a sexual liaison opened the door for her to testify about it. He also said they could have made more objections – including against some of the most salacious details in Daniels’s testimony.

Chief among them was Daniels’s comment that Trump was not wearing a condom, after previously testifying that the only reason she went to work for a certain adult entertainm­ent company was because they mandated condom use.

“I agree [that] that shouldn’t have come out. But for the life of me, I don’t know why Ms Necheles didn’t object. Why on earth she wouldn’t object to a mention of a condom I don’t understand,” Merchan said.

The judge also denied a motion by Trump’s legal team to modify the gag order, prohibitin­g him from attacking trial participan­ts, to allow him to respond to inflammato­ry comments by Stormy Daniels about her sexual encounter, now that she had finished testifying and could not be chilled from appearing.

Merchan told Trump’s lawyer Todd Blanche that he remained concerned that Trump would aggressive­ly attack Daniels and her testimony, which could chill witnesses who have not yet testified.

“My concern is not just protecting Ms Daniels or a witness who has already testified, my concern is protecting integrity of process as a whole,” Merchan said. “Other witnesses will see your client doing whatever it is he intends to do … the reason why the gag order is in place to begin with is precisely because of the nature of these attacks.”

 ?? Lawrence Hecker. The St Louis Cathedral in New Orleans. Photograph: Provided photo/Eric Gay/AP ??
Lawrence Hecker. The St Louis Cathedral in New Orleans. Photograph: Provided photo/Eric Gay/AP

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