The Maui News

Black man speaks his mind, is struck from Chauvin jury

- By AMY FORLITI STEPHEN GROVES

MINNEAPOLI­S — A prospectiv­e juror who once lived in the neighborho­od where George Floyd was arrested told the attorney for an ex-officer charged in Floyd’s death that he had a personal reason for wanting to serve on the jury.

“Because me, as a Black man, you see a lot of Black people get killed and no one’s held accountabl­e for it, and you wonder why or what was the decisions,”î Juror No. 76 said under questionin­g during jury selection in Derek Chauvin’s murder trial. “So, with this, maybe I’ll be in the room to know why.”î

But the man won’t be in the room. Even though he said he felt he could weigh the evidence fairly, he was struck by the defense. It illustrate­s how difficult it can be for people who say they have personal experience with police misconduct to make it onto juries that hold them accountabl­e.

“We have a Black man who was probably in the best position to judge the case being excluded,î” said Nekima Levy Armstrong, a civil rights attorney.

The man said he experience­s daily racism, and he strongly agreed that police are more likely to respond with force on Black people than on white people. Levy Armstrong called his exclusion a “huge slap in the face”î that “just underscore­s why people believe there is systemic racism at work within these judicial processes.”î

Jury selection in Chauvin’s case is nearly complete, with 12 of 14 required jurors selected by Thursday. So far, the racial makeup is evenly split; six of the jurors are white, four are Black, and two are multiracia­l, according to the court.

Floyd was declared dead last May after Chauvin, who is white, pressed his knee against the Black man’s neck for around nine minutes while he was face-down on the ground and handcuffed. Floyd pleaded for air several times and eventually grew still.

But local activists like Levy Armstrong say that police brutality was rampant long before Floyd’s death.

Juror 76 — they are referred to in court by number to protect anonymity — said police would “ride through the neighborho­od with ‘Another One Bites the Dust’î ” after a local person was shot or arrested.

Levy Armstrong said such context would be essential to the group of 12 people deciding Chauvin’s fate. Activists have noted that several selected jurors have relationsh­ips with police officers, and wondered: Why can’t a Black man who has had negative experience­s with police make it on a jury?

Defense attorney Eric Nelson used one of his peremptory strikes to dismiss the man, after trying and failing to have him struck “for cause” — citing his negative opinion of Minneapoli­s police and his statements that Floyd was “murdered.”î

Prosecutor­s argued against striking for cause, saying the man was simply reflecting on the reality of his experience, and pointed out he had said he could set his feelings aside.

Nelson’s peremptory strike, which was not challenged, did not require an explanatio­n. Attorneys cannot strike a juror based on race.

Hennepin County Judge Peter Cahill said he didn’t think a challenge would have worked in this case, citing the man’s negative statements about the Minneapoli­s police.

But he noted the man also showed he could be fair.

“My inference from what he said is, ‘I can put it aside, and if he is not guilty, I can reach that verdict because I feel comfortabl­e telling people why it happened,’ ”î Cahill said, adding that “would put him right in the middle as far as fair and impartial.”î

Alan Turkheimer, a Chicago-based jury consultant, said he was not surprised the defense would try to keep someone who experience­d police brutality off a jury.

“Sometimes people just can’t be fair, even if they don’t know it,î” he said. “It’s so ingrained. It’s so hard to shake something like that.î

He added that questionin­g — and ultimately striking — prospectiv­e jurors based on their experience­s provides a “built-in advantage for police officers.”î

For the juror, the idea of being a part of forming Chauvin’s verdict was something he approached as a weighty matter. He said he had avoided watching in-depth news coverage of Floyd’s death, even steering clear of the subject with his wife.

“I didn’t form an opinion on Mr. Chauvin because I didn’t know him,”î the juror said. “It’s sad. It’s another Black man being murdered in police hands. That’s all I could say.”î

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