The Mendocino Beacon

Supes rescind expansion ordinance: say voters want ‘small is beautiful’ cannabis model

- By Jim Shields Jim Shields is the Mendocino County Observer’s editor and publisher, observer@pacific.net, the long-time district manager of the Laytonvill­e County Water District, and is also chairman of the Laytonvill­e Area Municipal Advisory Council. Lis

At their Sept. 14 meeting, Supervisor­s Dan Gjerde, Ted Williams, Glenn McGourty, and Mo Mulheren, all of whom have steadfastl­y supported the Weed Expansion Ordinance, joined with 3rd District Supe John Haschack and rescinded it, thus negating the need for a referendum election.

They did the right thing, all of them convinced the voters would have rejected the new Ordinance anyway.

Both Gjerde and Haschak essentiall­y said the same thing on this turn of events: The voters are clearly saying they want “Small Is Beautiful” when it comes to a cultivatio­n model in this County.

The “Small Is Beautiful” Referendum, of course, is the measure I supported but it did not qualify for the ballot most likely because of all the planned confusion caused by the sponsors of the other referendum that sought to strike down the entire Ordinance instead of just the 10% expansion provision as ours did. As the old saying goes, imitation is the sincerest form of flattery.

Former Supe John McCowen had this to say about the Board’s decision to rescind the new cannabis ordinance: “Chapter 10A.17, the current (and still the only) cultivatio­n ordinance was written entirely for the small legacy grower. It was limited to 10,000 square feet; only those who could show proof of prior local cultivatio­n could apply; and to this day no one else is allowed to apply. Chapter 22.18, which provided for limited expansion for those who had an appropriat­e site and were able to comply with more stringent environmen­tal, neighborho­od and community protection­s, would have done nothing to harm the interest of legacy growers. In fact, it would have helped them by also allowing them the opportunit­y for modest expansion and an alternativ­e path to State Annual Licenses. Ironically, legacy growers helped lead the charge to demonize cannabis cultivatio­n and turn the general public against a functional ordinance. Yes, the BOS could and should have read the tea leaves in time to amend the ordinance to eliminate the 10% of parcel size provision prior to adoption but if they reneged on their June 22 pledge to do so that could have been the subject of a subsequent ballot measure, as well as a recall. Now that the BOS has repealed 22.18, the likely result is that many current applicants will fail for economic reasons no matter if they are able to get a State License or not.”

There were some interestin­g responses to McCowen posted on the AVA website:

Rye N Flint: “RE: Now that the BOS has repealed 22.18, the likely result is that many current applicants will fail for economic reasons no matter if they are able to get a State License or not. Always

the positive shining hope for our locals, John? I will say this about legacy policies. The AG exempt permit was modified as an attempt to help small legacy farmers, and unfortunat­ely it has been totally abused by nonpermit holding cannabis farmers that have moved to outlaw Mendo land. The AG exempt permit needs to be modified back to the original code that excludes greenhouse­s from AG exempt status. I’m sure small legacy farmers were glad to have some help, but it seems like the code has been misused and driven the cannabis market into an overglut. Most like to refer to themselves as “Grey market” farmers, but they are basically gold miners, here for the getting, while the gettings good. Well, the getting is only good for the ones willing to break the rules. The BOS needs to STOP incentiviz­ing the hoophouse tumor on this land that is creating an unenforcea­ble mess. Now the prices are the lowest on record, and many have given up and are going to move out of the county. Which could be good for some small farmers with low overhead. Lets see who will survive and who will thrive. I’d put my money on the clone nurseries, if I could.”

Kirk Vodopals: “The ‘hoophouse tumor’ in Mendoland and beyond is most likely being enabled by design. The design being that the best, and most obvious solution to the cannabiz problem is to turn a winking blind eye to the problem and allow as many knuckle-headed ding dongs to produce as much as they can sardine into every single bulldozed ridgetop and steep slope as possible. Only a select few get their crop chopped down, whether that’s cuz they pissed off certain authoritie­s or they didn’t grease the wheels of bureaucrac­y enough, but most just keep pumping out the product. Mother Nature loses, crime goes up, but, eventually the price drops consistent­ly to a level where only the mega farms on near major highways can operate with marginally profitable returns. We’ll see what the price is next year. Could be a big-baller year again somehow. Who knows?!”

I received this email from a friend who wrote:

“Hi Jim, Wow… Just ran into a friend, who shared with me a recent conversati­on (or visit) he had with a grower who has since moved his business to Salinas. Flat land … Easy access to highways. County easy to do business with. Near full automation. Seed to flower to package, the trim and smalls are extracted onsite. Two guys can run it. Fully burdened “cost” (labor, land, permits), less than $20/pound. Add County/ State tax of roughly $150/pound. Plenty of margin in the tonnage this kind of setup can produce. ‘Ya think the growers in our community are going into some rough waters? Granted, there’s likely a small niche for craft, but that’s likely no more than a couple dozen old folk.”

Essentiall­y Weed Regulation is a bigger mess right now than ever. But this County started with a mess nearly five years ago by employing a process that guaranteed each succeeding proposed “improvemen­t” only served to make the ever-changing Ordinance even more unworkable.

The fatal flaw from the very beginning was those responsibl­e for crafting the ordinance didn’t know, understand or refused to acknowledg­e what a regulatory framework is. I believe that the current Board of Supervisor­s, in contrast to their predecesso­rs, have a basic comprehens­ion of regulatory frameworks but lack the political will to take the steps needed to create a workable Cannabis Ordinance.

I have worked under regulatory schemes my entire profession­al. First in the airline industry for several decades, and now for many years in the public water utility sector.

All regulatory frameworks share two, and only two foundation­al components:

1. A well defined, cohesive, integrated body of rules and regulation­s; and

2. The means by which to enforce the rules and regulation­s.

This County’s Weed Ordinance(s) has always been woefully deficient in both regards. It’s rules and regs are a disconnect­ed patchwork, while enforcemen­t has been non-existent for all intents and purposes. As Supervisor Williams, to his credit, admitted recently that “we were looking the other way” when it came to enforcemen­t.

Without enforcemen­t you have a regulatory framework in name only, and human nature being what it is, most people (90% of growers in this County) will not comply with your rules.

And now we’re all living with all the consequenc­es, intended or not: obscene over-production of weed, destructio­n of watersheds and water sources, hoop-blighted landscapes, artificial light making night bright as day, rumbling generators 24-7, real estate deals stretching the boundaries of legality, and the list goes on.

I agree with Ted Williams’ assessment that “Prop 64 is unworkable for Mendocino County … no amount of unicorns and butterflie­s and roundtable committee meetings will change this reality.”

So what’s the answer to ending this chaos?

I’ll pick up that thread next week.

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