The Mercury News Weekend

Loud wheel? Get some premium brake pads

- By Brad Bergholdt

I have a 2009 Lincoln MKX. One of its right wheels has been squeaking badly for a long time. I’ve taken it to a Ford dealer repair shop four times ... and it still squeaks. It sounds like it needs brake shoes, but the shop doesn’t do that anymore. By the way, the wheel only squeaks when going backward. I took it to a different Ford place, and they filed the pads and turned the rotors. They promised the problem would be solved. Yet the very next day, the wheel was back at it, albeit not as bad. Can you help me? — Bess F.

Bess, I agree with your prognosis. The front brake pads should be replaced with a premium-level product that promotes quiet operation.

In my opinion, the existing pads are acting up for one of the following reasons: They’re glazed from hightemper­ature operation, they’re of inferior quality, or they were engineered for endurance rather than quiet operation.

While Ford original equipment pads are good, there are aftermarke­t pads that exceed them in performanc­e and are designed to operate quietly. I checked RockAuto.com and found 30 different front brake pads to choose from.

Perhaps your dealer will take another stab at the repair by renewing the pads with no labor charge. After all, they promised! They’ll probably not be keen on installing aftermarke­t or customer-supplied parts, so you might need to go with their original equipment pads.

Another option is finding an independen­t shop that does a lot of brakes and going with their recommenda­tion for a premium set of pads.

Rotor surface finish is really important. Even though your pads were just machined, it’s possible that turning left them rough. Most good pads come with insulating shims, which help isolate the pad from the caliper and piston. On shim-free pads, an applicatio­n of CRC Disc Brake Quiet (an orange, glue-like substance) is a good method to minimize noise. While recently replacing the front brake pads on one of our cars, a 2007 Nissan Altima S, I noticed an old oil leak on the passenger-side strut. It didn’t look like a recent leak as oilwas not continuing to drip and the top half of the strut, where the oil had leaked, was covered in dust. The car drives fine, and a bounce test performed on each side seemed to produce the same response. Should I replace the strut? If I do, should I replace the driver’s side as well? Also, do you have any recommenda­tions on a good, inexpensiv­e aftermarke­t brand? And lastly, should I get the wheels aligned? — Gary

It’s hard to say how much fluid was actually lost from the previously leaking strut, and the bounce test doesn’t really work on modern cars like it did years ago.

Most modern shocks and struts contain multiple valves, each regulating a certain type of motion. A bounce test, at most, will infer only that one type of valve seems to be working.

Symptoms of worn or defective shocks or struts include excessive body roll, accelerati­on squat, traction loss on washboard surfaces, ride harshness and braking nose dive.

If the struts have more than 50,000 miles on them, they’re candidates for replacemen­t. My personal favorite is KYB, although other brands are certainly competitiv­e.

Checking wheel alignment is recommende­d as the strut is a suspension member and the replacemen­t part you choose could differ slightly in dimensiona­l layout. Think of it as insurance for good tire life.

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