The Mercury News Weekend

Obama defends payment to Iran

Ryan raises concerns payment looks like ransom paid for U. S. citizens released by Tehran

- By Josh Lederman and Matthew Lee

“This wasn’t some nefarious deal.” — President Barack Obama, speaking about the $400million payment of cash to Iran in January

WASHINGTON — President Barack Obama vigorously denied on Thursday that a $400 million cash payment to Iran was ransom to secure the release of four Americans jailed in Tehran. He defended the transactio­n as evidence that the nuclear accord with Iran has allowed for progress on other matters.

“This wasn’t some nefarious deal,” Obama said during a news conference at the Pentagon.

The money was delivered to the Iranian government in

January, at the same time the nuclear deal was settled and the Americans were released. The payment was part of a decades-old dispute over a failed military equipment deal dating to the 1970s, before the Islamic revolution in 1979.

House Speaker Paul D. Ryan, R-Wisconsin, raised concerns that the report confirmed suspicions that the money was paid as ransom for the release of several U.S. citizens, including journalist Jason Rezaian, held by Iran.

Iran said it was owed the money from an unfulfille­d contract for U.S. fighter jets that the previous, U.S.backed government had paid to the Pentagon. The aircraft were never delivered after the shah of Iran was deposed in the 1979 revolution.

Ryan said if it were a ransom payment, it would “mark another chapter in the ongoing saga of misleading the American people” to sell the internatio­nal agreement with Iran to limit its nuclear developmen­t program.

Obama also answered political questions at the news conference, pushing back at Republican presidenti­al nominee Donald Trump’s suggestion­s that the November election might be rigged, calling the assertion “ridiculous.” He said his advice to Trump, a candidate he has declared “unfit” for the presidency, was to “go out there and try to win the election.”

Trump and Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton will soon be receiving classified briefings, giving them access to sensitive informatio­n about national security and America’s military posture. Asked whether he was worried about Trump having access to such material, Obama said simply that those who want to be president need to start acting like it.

“That means being able to receive these briefings and not spread them around,” he said.

Trump continued to say on Thursday that he has seen video footage taken by the Iranian government that shows the United States delivering $400 million in cash in January, even though his spokeswoma­n confirmed Wednesday night that the Republican nominee had instead seen footage of three released American prisoners arriving in Switzerlan­d.

“It was interestin­g because a tape was made. Right? You saw that?” Trump said to a crowd of nearly 2,000 in Merrill Auditorium on Thursday afternoon. “With the airplane coming in — nice plane — and the airplane coming in, and the money coming off, I guess. Right? That was given to us — has to be — by the Iranians. And you know why the tape was given to us? Because they want to embarrass our country. They want to embarrass our country. And they want to embarrass our president because we have a president who’s incompeten­t. They want to embarrass our president.

“I mean, who would ever think they would be taking all of this money off the plane and then providing us with a tape? It’s only for one reason. And it’s very, very sad.”

The president’s appearance Thursday before reporters followed an hourslong meeting with military leaders at the Pentagon on the fight against the Islamic State group.

Obama said there have been gains in weakening IS in Iraq and Syria, but he conceded the extremist group still poses a threat to the United States as it shifts its tactics to carrying out attacks elsewhere around the world. While those attacks may result in less carnage, Obama said IS knows they still create “the kinds of fear and concern that elevates their profile.”

The rise of the Islamic State has kept Obama tied to the Middle East in a way he had hoped to avoid in his eighth and final year in office. While the U.S. has far fewer troops in the region than when he took office in 2009, Republican­s argue that the drawdown of troops from Iraq created a vacuum that allowed the Islamic State to thrive.

Asked whether he feels any personal disappoint­ment about not being able to do more to stop the Islamic State, Obama said “I haven’t gotten numb to it. It bugs me.”

On Iran, Obama expressed surprise at criticism of his administra­tion’s cash payment to settle a longstandi­ng legal claim, adamantly rejecting claims that it was a ransom paid for the release of the four Americans.

He pointed out that the payment, along with an additional $1.3 billion in interest to be paid later, was announced by the administra­tion when it was concluded in January, a day after the implementa­tion of a landmark nuclear agreement with Iran. “It wasn’t a secret. We were completely open about it,” he said.

Obama allowed that the one piece of new informatio­n, first reported this week by The Wall Street Journal, was that the $400 million was paid in cash. It was delivered to Iran on pallets aboard an unmarked plane.

“The only bit of news is that we paid cash,” he said. “The reason is because we couldn’t send them a check and we couldn’t wire the money. We don’t have a banking relationsh­ip with Iran, which is part of the pressure we applied on them.”

The payment has revived allegation­s from Trump and other critics of the Iran nuclear deal. Trump’s campaign released a statement Thursday night accusing the administra­tion of a “coverup” and slamming “Obama’s refusal to acknowledg­e that these funds will end up being used to subsidize terror.”

 ?? MARKWILSON/GETTY IMAGES ?? President Obama took questions about the Iran payment and the presidenti­al election Thursday.
MARKWILSON/GETTY IMAGES President Obama took questions about the Iran payment and the presidenti­al election Thursday.

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