The Mercury News Weekend

In drug-price fight, plenty of blame to go around

- By Anna Edney and Robert Langreth

WASHINGTON — Two weeks before the U.S. decides on its next president, the health-care industry’s finger-pointing over drug costs is heating up. Insurers and pharmacy benefit managers blame pharmaceut­ical companies. Drugmakers blame insurers. And have you seen how much money the hospitals spend?

Whether Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump wins on Nov. 8, most of the players are betting that something will get done on the cost of prescripti­on drugs.

Aprime example is a new ad out from the Biotechnol­ogy Innovation Organizati­on, the Washington lobby group, making the case that high list prices don’t represent what drugmakers really get and that middlemen take a big cut.

“While the list price is often used in stories about prescripti­on drug costs, it’s not what the drug company makes,” says a narrator. “Most of the control over the final cost to you, the patient, rests with your insurance company, or employer, or the PBM.”

The blame game is get- ting intense as lobbying groups see a must-pass piece of legislatio­n to fund the Food and Drug Administra­tion as a vehicle for price regulation. Every five years, the pharmaceut­ical industry negotiates “user fees” they’ll pay the FDA to review drug applicatio­ns. The current authorizat­ion of the law ends in September.

AARP, which represents seniors, is part of the Campaign for Sustainabl­e Rx Pricing, along with Anthem Inc., one of the U.S.’s biggest health insurers, WalMart Stores Inc. and the Blue Cross Blue Shield Associatio­n. The coalition has proposed having drugmakers submit for government review any price increases over 10 percent, and making it easier for generics to come to market.

Health insurers, who just six years ago were painted as villains during the passage of Obamacare, are relishing the turnabout now that drugmakers are the focus.

Hospitals have jumped in as well. Two industry trade groups this month released a report that found average annual inpatient drug spending at community hospitals rose 23 percent from 2013 to 2015.

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