The Mercury News Weekend

Obama left president with monstrous mess

- By Victor Davis Hanson Victor Davis Hanson is a syndicated columnist.

The abrupt Obama administra­tion pre-election pullout from Iraq in 2011, along with the administra­tion’s failed reset with Russia and the Iran deal, created a three-headed hydra in the Middle East.

What makes it deadly is the interplay between the Iranian terrorist regime and its surrogates Hezbollah and the Assad regime, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s deployment of bombers into Syria and Iraq after a 40-year Russian hiatus in the region and the medieval beheaders of the Islamic State.

Add into the brew antiAmeric­anism, genocide, millions of refugees, global terrorism and nuclear weapons.

ISIS is simultaneo­usly at war against the Assad regime, Iran and Iranian surrogates such as Hezbollah and Russian expedition­ary forces. ISIS also seeks to energize terrorist attacks in the United States and Europe.

Stranger still, ISIS almost surely is receiving stealth support from Sunni nations in the Middle East, some of them ostensibly American allies.

This matrix gets even crazier.

The authors of reset policy during the Obama administra­tion are now furious at President Trump for even talking about what they tried for years: reaching out to Putin. Yet in the Middle East, Russia is doing us a favor by attacking ISIS, even as it does no favors in saving the genocidal Assad regime that has murdered tens of thousands of innocents.

Given that there is now no political support for surging thousands more U.S. troops into Iraq to reverse the disastrous Obama administra­tion pullout, there are three strategic choices, all of them bad:

One, hold our nose, and for now ally with Russia and Iran to destroy ISIS first. Then deal with the other rivalries later on. (The model is the American-Soviet alliance against Hitler that quickly morphed after 1945 into the Cold War.)

Two, work with the least awful of the three, which is probably Russia. (The model might be Henry Kissinger’s outreach to Mao’s China that left Moscow and Beijing at odds and confused over the role of the United States.)

Three, simply keep out of the mess and let them all diminish each other, despite the collateral damage to the innocent. (The model is the savage Iran-Iraq war of 1980-1988 that weakened U.S. enemies Saddam Hussein and the Iranian theocracy but resulted in some 800,000 deaths.)

In the short-term, option three is ostensibly the least costly — at least to the U.S. But 2 million Syrian and Iraqi refugees have swarmed Europe. Syria is becoming the new Balkans or Rwanda — and noninterve­ntion would mean allowing the wasteland to spread.

Which of the other two options is the least objectiona­ble?

After 2014, we quietly pursued option one by fighting in parallel fashion with Russia, Iran, Hezbollah and the Assad government against ISIS, the more dreadful enemy.

Apparently, the Obama rationale was that when ISIS was destroyed, the U.S. could then come to terms with an energized and empowered Iran rather than with Russia.

The second option so far seems to be President Trump’s preference: a new detente with Putin, hoping he will back off even a bit from his support of Iran and Hezbollah.

The flipping-Russia approach may seem unlikely: It assumes nuclear Russia is less of a threat than soon-to-be-nuclear Iran. Or can Putin see that the U.S. has mutual interests with Russia in opposing all Islamic extremism? Would the mercurial Putin work with moderate Sunni regimes, Israel and the U.S. to provide regional stability?

Can Trump persuade Putin that having Iran as yet another nuclear power near the borders of the old Soviet Union is not in Russia’s interest?

Would overlookin­g Putin’s autocracy be any worse than the Obama administra­tion’s negotiatio­ns with a murderous Iran, the world’s chief sponsor of terrorism? What would be Putin’s steep price to abandon Assad, to ensure that Iran stays non-nuclear and to finish the destructio­n of ISIS?

Overlookin­g Russian autocracy? Keeping mum should Putin threaten autonomous nations on his border? These are bad choices.

Trump did not create the monster. He inherited it from past U.S. leaders.

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