The Mercury News Weekend

The lethal contradict­ions of Trumpian politics

- By E. J. Dionne Jr. The Washington Post E. J. Dionne Jr. is a Washington Post columnist.

WASHINGTON » John Kelly, President Trump’s new chief of staff, is focused on ending chaos in the White House. Given that his boss is the self- disrupter in chief, good luck with that.

And Trump world’s vicious backstabbi­ng is not, in any event, the administra­tion’s most important problem. A devotion to lying is a far graver danger to this presidency, and military efficiency will not dispel it.

The Washington Post’s report, essentiall­y confirmed by the White House, that the president was the prime mover behind Donald Trump Jr.’s misleading statement about his meeting with a Russian lawyer peddling derogatory informatio­n about Hillary Clinton ratifies the pattern of deceit and misdirecti­on on all matters Russian. Behaving as if you are guilty won’t persuade others that you are innocent.

The president seems persuaded that he can survive whatever comes his way as long as he keeps his much celebrated political base with him. But this is not as easy as it sounds for either Trump or his party because his base is fundamenta­lly divided.

Nothing illustrate­d this more dramatical­ly than the health care showdown. Trump’s rhetoric about the Affordable Care Act during last year’s campaign should have been a tipoff to the dilemma both he and conservati­ve politician­s confront now. On the one hand, he roundly denounced Obamacare, which made right-wing ideologues happy. But he also regularly promised an alternativ­e that would be more, not less, generous in help- ing Americans of modest means.

His position was incoherent but very shrewd. To pull off his Electoral College victory in 2016, Trump needed the votes of traditiona­l Republican conservati­ves, but he also had to add on non-ideologica­l working- class voters, many of whom found Mitt Romney unappealin­g in 2012.

For clues about the political turmoil and coalition-management challenges the president and the GOP face, consult “The Five Types of Trump Voters” by Emily Ekins, the director of polling at the Cato Institute. The bottom line of her research is that Trump and his party can’t win without the conservati­ve faithful, but the convention­al right alone cannot guarantee victory.

A narrow majority of Trump’s voters, Ekins found, fell into two traditiona­lly Republican groups, “Staunch Conservati­ves,” who made up 31 percent of his backers, and “Free Marketeers,” who constitute­d 25 percent.

But two other large Trump groups, whom Ekins labeled “American Preservati­onists” (20 percent of Trumpists) and “Anti-Elites” ( 19 percent), are quite different from regular conservati­ves. In particular, Ekins notes, both “lean economical­ly progressiv­e,” which is why the health care issue is so problemati­c for Trump.

The Anti-Elites are more moderate on these issues and the “most likely” of the Trump supporters “to favor political compromise.” This group seems most ripe for defection to the Democrats.

Trump is so hungry for “wins” that he is still pushing the Senate to pass any bill to repeal Obamacare. But enact- ing proposals along the lines of those that failed last week would be the worst possible outcome for Trump because they effectivel­y break the promises he made to nearly 40 percent of his own sympathize­rs.

As Ekins concludes, Trump voters “hold different perception­s of justice in the political and economic systems.”

Political leaders trying to hold diverse groups together need to demonstrat­e finesse and both the appearance and reality of successful governance. Finesse, needless to say, is not a Trump long suit. And every day that brings a new Trump revelation, new questions about Russia or sheer craziness (the Mooch interlude or the president’s descriptio­n of the White House as “a real dump”) puts increased pressure on a rickety alliance that can only bear so much. When Trump most needs that base of his, it may no longer be there.

The president seems persuaded that he can survive whatever comes his way as long as he keeps his much celebrated political base with him. But this is not as easy as it sounds for either Trump or his party because his base is fundamenta­lly divided.

 ?? OLIVIER DOULIERY-POOL — GETTY IMAGES ?? U.S. President Donald Trump delivers remarks on his executive order that aims to expand apprentice­ships to train people for millions of unfilled skilled jobs. The order increases by double the funding for apprentice­ship grants to $200 million by...
OLIVIER DOULIERY-POOL — GETTY IMAGES U.S. President Donald Trump delivers remarks on his executive order that aims to expand apprentice­ships to train people for millions of unfilled skilled jobs. The order increases by double the funding for apprentice­ship grants to $200 million by...

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