The Mercury News Weekend

High court removes fifth rival mayor in crackdown

- By Fabiola Sanchez

CARACAS, VENEZUELA » A fifth opposition mayor in Venezuela was removed from his post and ordered under arrest in a continuing crackdown by the struggling nation’s government on President Nicolas Maduro’s adversarie­s.

A small group of young people, some of them masked, set up barricades of strewn metal objects in the eastern Caracas district of El Hatillo on Thursday to protest the previous day’s Supreme Court decision to order Mayor David Smolansky imprisoned for 15 months for not obeying orders to shut down the protests.

We can’t allow “the dictatorsh­ip to hunt down, imprison and treat our mayors like criminals,” said Andres Paez, a lawyer who joined the protest.

Smolansky, a former student activist, issued a video from an undisclose­d location in which he called on residents of the El Hatillo to take to the streets to uphold their right to representa­tion against what he called the government’s “political firing squad.”

“I want to tell you all that I continue being a public servant by vocation and conviction,” Smolansky said. “My commitment to restoring freedom in Venezuela remains intact.”

His arrest was ordered by the government-stacked Supreme Court less than 48 hours after it levied a similar sentence against Ramon Muchacho, another Caracas-area mayor.

Opposition leaders decried both rulings, calling them part of an ongoing campaign by the high court to illegally remove anti- government mayors from their posts.

According to their figures, about a third of the nation’s opposition mayors have been removed from office or jailed or are under threat of arrest.

Gerardo Blyde, an opposition mayor of Baruta, a city of more than 350,000 near the capital, equated it to a sort of “Russian roulette.”

“This is a continued coup against municipal public authority,” he said.

On Thursday, he said mayors can only be removed if they die, resign, are revoked in a popular vote or are apprehende­d for a criminal offense.

In its ruling, the Supreme Court noted that Smolansky has been barred from leaving the country and directed the nation’s intelligen­ce agency to alert Interpol to help “determine his whereabout­s and capture outside national territory.”

Of the five mayors recently sentenced, just one is in jail. All others have managed to flee or remain undergroun­d.

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