The Mercury News Weekend

CLOUDFLARE CEO SENDS NEO-NAZI SITE TO ITS DOOM

- By Ethan Baron ebaron@bayareanew­sgroup.com

SAN FRANCISCO » Few may pity the Daily Stormer, the neo-Nazi website hounded out of the internet domain registries of GoDaddy and Google after its vicious rhetorical attack on the woman killed during the recent altright violence in Charlottes­ville, Virginia.

Many feel emotions other than pity toward this site, and the anger of one man led to another punishing blow against it.

On Wednesday, Matthew Prince, CEO of Cloudflare, a San Francisco

firm that provides protective services to websites, started the day irate — and decided to withdraw online protection from company client the Daily Stormer. Stripping that protection would in effect make it impossible for the site to operate, as it’s a target for groups wanting to knock it offline.

“I woke up this morning in a bad mood and decided to kick them off the internet,” Prince said in a note to employees obtained by Gizmodo. “My rationale for making this decision was simple: the people behind the Daily Stormer are (anatomical profanity) and I’d had enough.”

Having his company embraced by white supremacis­ts pushed him to his decision, he told Gizmodo.

“The Daily Stormer site was bragging on their bulletin boards about how Cloudflare was one of them and that is the opposite of everything we believe,” Prince said. “That was the tipping point for me.”

Still, Prince said he was not comfortabl­e with the way he exercised his power, describing his choice to withdraw services from the Daily Stormer as arbitrary.

“It was a decision I could make because I’m the CEO of a major internet infrastruc­ture company,” he said. “Having made that decision we now need to talk about why it is so dangerous. No one should have that power.”

In a blog post later on Aug. 16, Prince noted that Cloudflare’s withdrawal of protection would send a site like the Daily Stormer to its doom at the hands of activist hackers deploying Distribute­d Denial of Service (DDoS) bombardmen­t attacks.

“The size and scale of the attacks that can now easily be launched online make it such that if you don’t have a network like Cloudflare in front of your content, and you upset anyone, you will be knocked offline,” he wrote. “In fact, in the case of the Daily Stormer, the initial requests we received to terminate their service came from hackers who literally said: ‘Get out of the way so we can DDoS this site off the Internet.’”

Prince acknowledg­ed that he’d thrown the site to the wolves — or rather to online vigilantes.

“You, like me, may believe that the Daily Stormer’s site is vile. You may believe it should be restricted. You may think the authors of the site should be prosecuted. Reasonable people can and do believe all those things,” he wrote.

But leaving the policing of online content up to “vigilante hackers” undermines “any rational concept of justice,” Prince wrote.

A company colleague noted the import of Prince’s move against the neo-Nazi site.

“Someone on our team asked after I announced we were going to terminate the Daily Stormer: ‘ Is this the day the Internet dies?’” Prince wrote.

“He was half joking, but only half. He’s no fan of the Daily Stormer or sites like it. But he does realize the risks of a company like Cloudflare getting into content policing.”

Prince called for a clear framework for regulation of online content, in an age where control over content falls to a small number of big players.

“In a not- so- distant future, if we’re not there already, it may be that if you’re going to put content on the internet you’ll need to use a company with a giant network like Cloudf lare, Google, Microsoft, Facebook, Amazon, or Alibaba,” he wrote.

“Without a clear framework as a guide for content regulation, a small number of companies will largely determine what can and cannot be online.”

The Daily Stormer has apparently moved to a Russian domain registry, but it was not accessible on the evening of Aug. 16.

“You’ve requested a page on a website (dailystorm­er. ru) that is on the Cloudflare network,” said a message that appeared when this news organizati­on attempted to visit the site. “Cloudf lare is currently unable to resolve your requested domain (dailystorm­er.ru).”

On Thursday, Radio Free Europe reported that the Daily Stormer’s new Russian web host had suspended the site after the Russian government media regulator asked it to probe “extremist content” on the site. An attempt Thursday by this news organizati­on to access the site showed it was offline.

 ?? MYKAL MCELDOWNEY — THE INDIANAPOL­IS STAR VIA AP ?? In response to the violence that occurred during a white supremacis­t march in Charlottes­ville, Virginia, over the weekend, Cloudflare, a firm that provides protective services to websites, will no longer offer online protection to the Daily Stormer, a...
MYKAL MCELDOWNEY — THE INDIANAPOL­IS STAR VIA AP In response to the violence that occurred during a white supremacis­t march in Charlottes­ville, Virginia, over the weekend, Cloudflare, a firm that provides protective services to websites, will no longer offer online protection to the Daily Stormer, a...

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