The Mercury News Weekend

Pope admits church realized sex abuse problem ‘a bit late’

- By Nicole Winfield The Associated Press

VATICAN CITY » Pope Francis on Thursday acknowledg­ed the Catholic Church was “a bit late” in realizing the damage done by priests who rape and molest children, and said that the decades-long practice of moving pedophiles around rather than sanctionin­g them was to blame.

Francis met Thursday for the first time with his sex abuse advisory commission, a group of outside experts named in 2014 to advise him and the Catholic Church on best practices to keep pedophiles out of the priesthood and to protect children.

Commission members briefed him on their work and made a series of proposals that, if accepted, would mark a major turnabout in the way the church handles abuse cases.

One recommenda­tion is for sex abuse cases to be exempted from church’s norms requiring “pontifical secret.” Commission­ers proposed that victims be guaranteed a “minimum right to informatio­n” as their claims are processed in the normally secrecy-filled church process. They also proposed that the 20-year statute of limitation­s on abuse accusation­s be lifted.

In addition, the commission said it was discussing the problem of when church law “impedes the reporting of suspected child abuse to civil authoritie­s.”

The Vatican has long insisted that the inviolabil­ity of the seal of confession prevents clergy who might learn about abuse through the sacramenta­l practice as an impediment to reporting crimes to law enforcemen­t. Recently, however, Australia’s royal commission has called for clergy to face criminal charges if they learn of abuse in confession and fail to report it.

In his remarks, Francis thanked the members for their work and acknowledg­ed they had a difficult job going “against the current” in making the church and Vatican aware of the problem and respond to it.

In of f- the- cuff remarks, he admitted that the church’s response to the scandal was slow. Indeed, the Vatican for decades turned a blind eye to the problem and local bishops, rather than defrocking abusers, instead moved them from parish to parish, allowing them to abuse anew.

Part of the problem was that under the papacy of St. John Paul II, the Vatican was reluctant to defrock young priests, even if they were abusers, and sought to avoid scandal at all costs.

“The consciousn­ess of the church arrived a bit late, and when the consciousn­ess arrives late, the means to resolve the problem arrive late,” Francis said. “Perhaps the old practice of moving people around, and not confrontin­g the problem, kept conscience­s asleep.”

Francis also addressed the way the Vatican was handling appeals of canonical sentences, saying he wanted to add more diocesan bishops to the appeals commission that is currently dominated by canon lawyers. He said lawyers “tend to want to lower sentences” and that he wanted diocesan bishops with experience of the problemin the field to have a say.

“I decided to balance out this commission and also say that if abuse of a minor is proven, it’s sufficient and there’s no need for recourse. If there is proof, period. It’s definitive. Why? Not because of revulsion, but simply because the person who did this, man or woman, is sick. It’s a sickness.”

 ?? L’OSSERVATOR­E ROMANO — POOL PHOTO VIA AP ?? Pope Francis waves to faithful during his weekly general audience Wednesday in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican.
L’OSSERVATOR­E ROMANO — POOL PHOTO VIA AP Pope Francis waves to faithful during his weekly general audience Wednesday in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican.

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