The Mercury News Weekend

Be thankful for journalism — no, this isn’t self-serving

- By E. J. Dionne Jr. E. J. Dionne is a Washington Post columnist.

WASHINGTON » Thanksgivi­ng is a splendid holiday, but also a useful one. It reminds us that gratitude is a virtue. We owe the most satisfying parts of our lives to others and fool ourselves if we imagine otherwise.

We usually begin, rightly, by thanking our families since they are (if we are lucky) both the original and ongoing sources of love and nurture. But we should also be aware of our debt to institutio­ns and their stewards. This year, a peculiar candidate for acknowledg­ment kept forcing its way into my thinking: journalism.

Since you are reading this in a newspaper or online at a media site, you might chuckle derisively at my presumptio­n. The guy makes a living from journalism, so of course he’s grateful.

Since journalist­s are human beings, we are by our very natures flawed. It’s not hard to point to our shortcomin­gs. So in the interest of offering a model of what journalism is supposed to be (and, in the spirit of Thanksgivi­ng, to express appreciati­on to someone I hold dear), permit me to introduce you to Shelly Binn, one of the best editors I will ever know.

Shelly, who died 11 years ago at the age of 83, was The New York Times’ metropolit­an political editor back when I covered state and local politics for the paper. One dramatic example will suffice to give you a sense of his devotion to service — and also of howmuch he loved politics.

On Nov. 3, 1944, Shelly, an Army anti-tank gunner, was gravely wounded in Holland and lost an eye. He was unconsciou­s for four days, and when he finally came to, his very first question was not about his condition. He wanted to know if Franklin Roosevelt had won re-election.

Shelly believed passionate­ly that an essential journalist­ic task was to provide citizens with unbiased informatio­n so they could influence the decisions that affected them. At one news meeting, he and his colleagues pondered an article for the next day’s paper about a proposed new master plan for developmen­t of Manhattan’s West Side.

Itwas not the most exciting account, and one asked, “Can’t we wait until they decide on it?”

To which Shelly shot back: “What the hell are we, Pravda?”

It’s a question I hope we ask every day. Journalism shouldn’t wait for some powerful “they” to settle things.

The best lesson Shelly ever taught me came when I shared informatio­n with him about alleged corruption by a politician. I knew another newspaper had it, too, but I wasn’t sure it all checked out.

Shelly said something more editors should be willing to say in this age of in- stant publicatio­n online: “Sometimes, it’s better to be second.”

He was not trying to quell my competitiv­e instincts. He very much wanted us to be first when we were right. But above all, he didn’t want us to be wrong, especially when someone’s reputation was at stake.

The competing paper published the charges first — and they turned out to be false.

It might surprise regular readers that one of my very favorite editors was rather conservati­ve in his politics as he became disillusio­ned with what he saw as liberalism’s failures.

But his personal politics never shaped his view of what constitute­d a valuable story. The writer Charles Kaiser, also a Shelly fan, noted that he “was so utterly straight that his judgment was never clouded by ideology” or, more miraculous­ly, by “internal politics.”

This is what day-to-day reporting strives for, and I give thanks that I encountere­d someone early on who truly took this mission to heart.

 ?? DAN HONDA — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER ?? Boxes of old newspapers and other items from the former offices of the East Bay Times sit in storage awaiting sorting at the Antioch Historical Museum in Antioch.
DAN HONDA — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER Boxes of old newspapers and other items from the former offices of the East Bay Times sit in storage awaiting sorting at the Antioch Historical Museum in Antioch.

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