The Mercury News Weekend

Pence talks strategy in Afghanista­n

- By Ken Thomas The Associated Press

KABUL, AFGHANISTA­N » Vice President Mike Pence told Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on a secret visit to Afghanista­n on Thursday that the U.S. is “here to see this through” as they discussed a new U.S. strategy to break the stalemate in America’s longest war and consulted on upcoming parliament­ary elections.

Pence’s surprise preChristm­as visit was the first to the war-torn country by either Trump or the vice president, and it came as the Trump administra­tion charts a pathway for ending the 16-year war in Afghanista­n.

“We’re here to see this through,” Pence told Ghani and Afghan Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah at the presidenti­al palace in Kabul, arriving by helicopter through smoky, dark skies surroundin­g Afghanista­n’s capital.

Later, at a rally- style event at Bagram Air Base, Pence told hundreds of U.S. troops: “I believe victory is closer than ever before.”

“It’s because of all of you that we’re safe. It’s because of you that we’re free. It’s because of you that freedom has a future in Afghanista­n and America and all across the wider world,” Pence said, his voice raspy from a cold.

Pence also received briefings from military leaders, including Gen. John Nicholson, the top U. S. commander in Afghanista­n.

The White House restricted cellphone and internet communicat­ions for a small group of journalist­s traveling with the vice president, citing security concerns in Afghanista­n. Pence spent just under eight hours on the ground before they were allowed to report on his whereabout­s.

Pence’s trip was focused on a strategy Trump announced in August to “fight to win” in Afghanista­n by attacking enemies, rout- ing al- Qaida and preventing terrorist attacks against Americans. The president has urged the U.S. to shift away from a “time-based” approach to the protracted conflict by linking U.S. assistance to results and cooperatio­n from the Afghan government, Pakistan and other partners.

The White House has described the new Afghanista­n plan as a “regional” strategy that aims to cultivate cooperatio­n among other South Asian nations, including the overturnin­g of Pakistan’s harboring of elements of the Taliban.

At least 15,000 U.S. forces are in Afghanista­n after Trump sent about 3,800 troops to the country this fall to enhance U.S. efforts to advise Afghan forces and conduct counterter­rorism missions. The expected deployment of hundreds more U.S. Army trainers to Afghanista­n early next year could increase the total number of American forces there to nearly 16,000, U.S. officials have said.

Top U.S. officials, including Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, met recently with Afghan leaders in hopes of stabilizin­g the country. But in a sign of the delicate security situation, the Taliban unleashed a barrage of rocket sat the Kabul airport in late September that targeted Mattis’ plane during his trip. The U.S. responded with an airstrike.

The Trump administra­tion has sought to foster strong relations with Ghani as he attempts to curb corruption and prepare for long- delayed parliament­ary elections next year. Ghani has expressed hope of bringing 80 percent of the country back under government control. Pence said he told Ghani that the U.S. expects Afghanista­n to continue to make progress on necessary political reforms that will “give the people of Afghanista­n confidence in their democracy.”

 ?? MANDEL NGAN/ POOL VIA AP ?? U.S. Vice President Mike Pence poses for photos with troops at Bagram Air Base in Afghanista­n on Thursday.
MANDEL NGAN/ POOL VIA AP U.S. Vice President Mike Pence poses for photos with troops at Bagram Air Base in Afghanista­n on Thursday.

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