The Mercury News Weekend

Brown signs bill preventing disclosure

The bill, effective immediatel­y, limits the need to reveal one’s immigratio­n status in court

- By Tatiana Sanchez tsanchez@bayareanew­sgroup.com

“Enforcemen­t policies that includesta­lking courthouse­s and arresting undocument­ed immigrants ... are neither safe nor fair.” — California Chief Justice Tani G. Cantil- Sakauye

Pushing back against mounting criticism of California’s sanctuary policies, Gov. Jerry Brown on Thursday signed a bill placing strict limits on the disclosure of a person’s immigratio­n status in open court.

Approved in the Senate with bi- partisan support last week, Senate Bill 785 was introduced in response to news reports of ICE agents tracking down undocument­ed immigrants in courthouse­s across the country. It takes aim at a tactic that advocates say is keeping many immigrants from testifying in court, reporting crimes or simply showing up to pay a ticket.

“Our courthouse­s should be places of justice, not places where immigrants are threatened with deportatio­n,” said Sen. Scott Wiener, one of the bill’s authors, in a statement Thursday. “This law makes everyone in our community safer by ensuring that witnesses and victims of crime are not afraid to report crimes, go to court, and hold criminals accountabl­e.”

The U. S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t declined to comment.

The law goes into effect imme- diately and comes as President Trump and Golden State leaders again face off on immigratio­n. During a White House roundtable Wednesday with Southern California leaders who oppose the state’s sanctuary laws, Trump compared some undocument­ed immigrants to “animals” after a sheriff in the meeting-mentioned problems with the gang MS-13 in her jurisdicti­on.

“We have people coming into the country, or trying to come in — we’re stopping a lot of them,” he

said. “You wouldn’t believe how bad these people are. These aren’t people, these are animals, andwe’re taking them out of the country at a level and at a rate that’s never happened before.”

Shortly after Trump’s comments spread, Brown took to Twitter to accuse the president of “lying on immigratio­n, lying about crime and lying about the laws of CA.”

The White House on Thursday defended that characteri­zation of MS-13 members who commit violent crimes.

Wiener’s office said some attorneys have been revealing the immigratio­n status of victims or witnesses who come forward to participat­e in court cases, even when it’s not relevant, creating a “chilling effect” that can prevent others from coming forward.

In a 2017 letter to U. S. Attorney General and former Department of Homeland Security John Kelly, California Chief Justice Tani G. Cantil- Sakauye expressed concern over reports that ICE agents are “stalking undocument­ed immigrants in our courthouse­s to make arrests” and asked immigratio­n officials to keep enforcemen­t tactics out of state courts.

“Our courts are themain point of contact for millions of the most vulnerable California­ns in times of anxiety, stress and crises in their lives,” she said.

“Enforcemen­t pol i - cies that include stalking courthouse­s and arresting undocument­ed immigrants, the vast majority of whom pose no risk to public safety, are neither safe nor fair.” The only group on record that opposed the bill was the California News Publishers Associatio­n, which argued it would hurt the public’s in- terest bymaking some proceeding­s secret, hindering reporting.

A directive from U. S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t released in January allows immigratio­n agents to enter courthouse­s to “discreetly” arrest targeted convicted criminals but bars them from detaining anyone else who may be undocument­ed.

“Federal, state, and local law enforcemen­t officials routinely engage in enforcemen­t activity in courthouse­s throughout the country because many individual­s appearing in courthouse­s for one matter are wanted for unrelated criminal or civil violations,” the document said. “ICE’s enforcemen­t activities in these same courthouse­s are wholly consistent with longstandi­ng law enforcemen­t practices, nationwide.”

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