The Mercury News Weekend

Healing the divide between the people and police

- By J. Manuel Herrera

These are unpreceden­ted times when visceral videos of controvers­ial uses of force by police are putting officers at greater risk of harm — witness the shocking assassinat­ions of police officers in Dallas and Baton Rouge. Meanwhile, policecomm­unity relations are in a critical stalemate that can only be transcende­d by diversifyi­ng beyond win-lose confrontat­ions and adversaria­l oversight processes.

Decades ago I worried about tensions in my east San Jose neighborho­od when some youth threatened to acquire guns because of what they said was abusive police harassment. I urgently contacted a police field commander and invited him to a meeting in my home.

The police commander heard stories from the street that evening and sensed something in what these tough-looking youth were saying. Our young people experience­d being respectful­ly listened to by this police com- mander, and were astounded when he offered each one his business card with an invitation to call him directly with any concerns.

I gratefully wrote a letter published by the Mercury News, thanking our police department for their responsive­ness at a time when the police were facing intense criticism from our community.

I learned then that privately talking with a police commander could be amazingly effective, especially when combined with publicly acknowledg­ing our police for their positive community actions. Thankfully, tensions in our neighborho­od subsided with notable new occurrence­s.

Years later I was appointed ombudsman for the city of San Jose. I rode police patrols, investigat­ed complaints against the police, communicat­ed with police internal affairs (the office that investigat­es police misconduct allegation­s), met with the police chief, and taught at the police academy. I became immersed in the world of po- lice- community relations and gained valuable insights.

I learned that our adversaria­l, legal, and quasi-legal approaches need to be complement­ed by informally connecting wise neighborho­od elders with wise police elders who are police commanders.

I envision wise grassroots elders becoming communicat­ors of credible anecdotal informatio­n received from aggrieved community members, not to adjudicate individual cases, but to begin discerning patterns of street behavior based on a flow of anecdotal informatio­n from reliable sources.

Credible anecdotal informatio­n would then be informally shared with police commanders who are best positioned to modify police behaviors based on their ongoing relationsh­ips and their ability to take the measure of each officer with profession­alism, wisdom and fairness.

Let’s create a process for wise community elders to informally share credible community grievances with local police commanders, grievances that are mostly human relations- oriented versus being about illegaliti­es or criminal matters requiring formal, adversaria­l processes.

As community leaders, let’s publicly support our police and continuall­y acknowledg­e them for their positive actions, to begin countering societal forces that have created isolated and insular police communitie­s.

Equally important, public safety strategies must go beyond simplistic notions of aggressive policing to emphasize greater investment­s in mental health and drug addiction treatment, housing availabili­ty, jobs, and school and youth programs. Police officers should not continue being the backstop and frontline for society’s failure to address core human needs.

As community leaders, let’s promote an already- existing street-smart compliance with police directives to uphold everyone’s safety, because black lives matter and blue lives matter, and we must find our way to peace where all lives mat- ter. Comply with police directives, then register complaints as warranted.

By partnering with police leadership through privately sharing credible anecdotal informatio­n, officers that are consistent provocateu­rs can be more clearly indicated and appropriat­ely addressed by police leadership. Civic leaders, too, can be confidenti­ally educated by wise community elders.

We can stand up for the people and the police, and do so from the heart of the community. J. Manuel Herrera is president of the East Side Union High School District Board of Trustees. He will host a public forum and deliver a discourse about police- community relations to explore new ways of anchoring police- community relations on wise elders from among the people and the police at 7:30 p.m. Oct. 17 at Evergreen Valley High School’s Cougar Hall. Reservatio­ns are required. RSVP at jmanuelher­rera@aol.com.

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