The Mercury News Weekend

Kelly breaks with Trump’s policies

- By Maggie Haberman

The former White House chief of staff, John F. Kelly, on Wednesday declined to answer questions about the existence of a memo he wrote saying that President Donald Trump had ordered officials to give his son-in-law, Jared Kushner, a security clearance in May 2018.

Kelly also broke with Trump on key aspects of his approach to immigratio­n and the NATO alliance, and said that his top concern about decisions made by the president was whether they were objectivel­y right for the country when divorced from political concerns.

Kelly, who kept his voice level during a 90-minute question-and-answer session at Duke University, would not specifical­ly address Kushner’s clearance being ordered by Trump, which The New York Times reported last week.

“I couldn’t — and I’m not dodging — I couldn’t comment on that for a couple of reasons,” Kelly said, citing clearances being among the things that he could not discuss, and that conversati­ons with the president “at that level would certainly” be kept confidenti­al under executive privilege.

Asked specifical­ly about whether he had ever created memos for the record, Kelly said, “I’d prefer not to talk about that.”

Trump ordered the chief of staff to get Kushner a clearance after it stalled for most of the first half of the president’s term over concerns from the FBI and career security officials about Kushner’s personal foreign contacts, as well as those related to his family’s real estate business.

Trump has the legal authority to overrule recom- mendations from security clearance officials. But his action added to ongoing questions about how people obtained them, and it contradict­ed a statement at the time from Kushner’s lawyer that his clearance went through a normal process.

Overall, Kelly said, his 18 months as the chief of staff were the “least” favorite job he had held, but the most important. He acknowledg­ed that his colleagues in the Marine Corps, where he served as a fourstar general, might not like hearing that.

However, Kelly said, during that time, Trump “went from a guy who didn’t know how the system works” to one “who understand­s how it works.”

Kelly, who left at the end of December, also made clear he did not consider himself working for Trump but doing his civic duty to serve. If Hillary Clinton had won, he said, he probably would have worked for her as well.

Kelly defended the utility of the NATO alliance, which Trump has often criticized as an unfair financial drain on the United States.

On a wall at the border with Mexico, Kelly said that there were specific areas where it could be effective but constructi­ng one “from sea to shining sea” was a “waste of money.”

The issuance of the zero-tolerance policy for border crossings that resulted in family separation­s “came as a surprise” to him and to other officials, Kelly said, defending his replacemen­t as secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, Kirstjen Nielsen, from criticism. He appeared to place most of the blame on the former attorney general, Jeff Sessions, who announced the policy.

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