The Mercury News Weekend

Pelosi: Trump committed bribery

Allegation points to specific charges that could be filed

- By Nicholas Fandos

WASHINGTON » House Speaker Nancy Pelosi sharpened the focus of Democrats’ impeachmen­t case against President Donald Trump on Thursday, accusing the president of committing bribery when he withheld vital military assistance from Ukraine at the same time he was seeking its commitment to publicly investigat­e his political rivals.

The speaker’s explicit allegation of bribery, a misdeed identified in the Constituti­on as an impeachabl­e offense, was significan­t. Even as Pelosi said that no final decision had been made on whether to impeach Trump, it suggested that Democrats are increasing­ly working to put a name to the president’s alleged wrongdoing and moving toward a more specific set of charges that could be codified in articles of impeachmen­t in the coming weeks.

“The devastatin­g testimony corroborat­ed evidence of bribery uncovered in the inquiry, and that the president abused his power and violated his oath by threatenin­g to withhold military aid and a White House meeting in exchange for an investigat­ion into his political rival — a clear attempt by the president to give himself an advantage in the 2020 election,” Pelosi told reporters at her weekly news conference in the Capitol.

Democrats have begun using the term “bribery” more freely in recent days to describe what a string of diplomats and career Trump administra­tion officials have said was a highly unusual and inappropri­ate effort by Trump and a small

group around him to extract a public promise from Ukraine to investigat­e former Vice President Joe Biden and a discredite­d theory about Democrats conspiring with Ukraine to interfere in the 2016 election.

The House Intelligen­ce Committee convened the House’s first public impeachmen­t hearing in two decades Wednesday with testimony from William B. Taylor Jr., the top U.S. diplomat in Ukraine, and George P. Kent, a senior State Department official responsibl­e for policy toward the country.

They told the committee that Trump and his allies inside and outside of the government placed the president’s political objectives at the center of U.S. policy toward Ukraine, using both $391 million in security assistance that Congress had appropriat­ed for Ukraine’s war with Russia as well as a White House meeting that was coveted by the country’s new leader as leverage.

Asked to clarify her remarks later, Pelosi said: “The bribe is to grant or withhold military assistance in return for a public statement of a fake investigat­ion into the elections. That’s bribery.”

She added: “We have not even made a decision to impeach; that is what the inquiry is about.”

Pelosi said Trump should give Congress exculpator­y evidence, if he has it, and said he would be given an opportunit­y to defend himself. Republican­s and the White House have accused Democrats of denying Trump a proper say in the proceeding­s.

Pelosi’s remarks were the first time she discussed the growing inquiry at length with reporters since Congress recessed in late October. She provided other clues as to how she is thinking about the case.

Asked if Democrats were successful­ly bringing the public along with them, Pelosi conceded that the country was likely too polarized to ever support impeachmen­t as overwhelmi­ngly as it did when Richard Nixon resigned the presidency in 1974. Public opinion polls now suggest a majority of Americans favor the impeachmen­t inquiry but only by a thin margin.

“Impeachmen­t is a divisive thing in our country — it’s hard,” Pelosi said. “The place that our country is now, it’s not a time where you’ll go to 70% when President Nixon walked out of the White House.”

Indeed, there was no sign from congressio­nal Republican­s that the testimony had shaken their conviction that Trump is innocent.

Rep. Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., the minority leader, told reporters that the hearing had only confirmed that the accounts from Taylor, Kent and other witnesses who have offered damaging informatio­n about Trump are not firsthand and therefore could not be trusted. And he pointed to a July phone call between Trump and President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine at the heart of the impeachmen­t inquiry.

“The call summary is still the most important piece of evidence we have, and it shows no pressure or even mention of conditiona­lity between the two leaders,” McCarthy said.

The White House released a reconstruc­ted transcript of the call in September that showed that after the Ukrainian leader thanked Trump for military assistance, the U.S. president pivoted and asked Zelensky “to do us a favor, though.” Trump then asked Zelensky to investigat­e unsubstant­iated corruption accusation­s against Biden and his son Hunter who worked for a Ukrainian energy firm, as well as a conspiracy theory that Ukraine, not Russia, hacked the Democratic National Committee in 2016.

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