The Mercury News Weekend

29 Turkish soldiers killed in northeast Syria airstrike

- MIDDLE EAST By Bassem Mroue and Andrew Wilks

BEIRUT » More than two dozen Turkish soldiers were killed in an airstrike by Syrian government forces in northeast Syria, a Turkish official said Friday.

The deaths mark a serious escalation in the direct conflict between Turkish and Russia-backed Syrian forces that has been waged since early February.

Rahmi Dogan, the governor of Turkey’s Hatay province bordering Syria’s Idlib region, said 29 troops were killed and others were seriously wounded in the attack late Thursday.

In addition to three Turkish soldiers killed in Idlib earlier Thursday, the casualties mark the largest death toll for Turkey in a single day since Ankara first intervened in Syria in 2016. At least 50 have now been killed in Idlib since the start of February.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan was holding an emergency security meeting in Ankara, staterun Anadolu news agency reported. Meanwhile Turkish Foreign Minister Mevult Cavusoglu spoke to NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenber­g by telephone.

Erdogan’s spokesman Ibrahim Kalin, who plays a senior role in foreign affairs, also spoke to U. S. National Security Advisor Robert O’Brien.

The airstrike came after a Russian delegation spent two days in Ankara for talks with Turkish officials on the situation in Idlib, where a Syrian government offensive has sent hundreds of thousands of civilians fleeing towards the Turkish border.

The offensive has also engulfed many of the 12 military observatio­n posts Turkey has in Idlib.

Fahrettin Altun, Erdogan’s communicat­ions director, said “all known” Syrian government targets were under attack by Turkish air and land forces in response to the deaths.

Turkish television news channels aired black-andwhite footage of airstrikes on Syrian targets.

The Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights said at least 34 Turkish soldiers were killed in airstrikes on Idlib on Thursday. It said the attacks occurred in an area between the villages of al-Bara and Baliun near the Jabal al-Zawiya region in the southern Idlib countrysid­e. The Britain-based Observator­y monitors the Syria war through a network of activists on the ground.

The airstrike came after Turkey- backed Syrian opposition fighters retook a strategic northweste­rn town from government forces on Thursday, opposition activists said, cutting a key highway just days after the government reopened it for the first time since 2012.

Despite losing the town of Saraqeb, Syrian President Bashar Assad’s forces made major gains to the south. Assad now controls almost the entire southern part of Idlib province after capturing more than 20 villages Thursday, state media and opposition activists said. It’s part of a weekslong campaign backed by Russian air power into Syria’s last rebel stronghold.

Violence in Idlib province also left three more Turkish soldiers dead, according to Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, raising the number of Turkish troops killed in Syria this month to 21. Thousands of Turkish soldiers are deployed inside rebel- controlled areas of Idlib province, which is dominated by al- Qaidalinke­d militants.

Turkey’s U. N. Ambassador Feridun Sinirliogl­u told the Security Council on Thursday that Turkey was committed to upholding a fragile cease-fire agreement that Turkey and Russia reached on Idlib in 2018.

The Syrian government troops’ “deliberate attacks on our forces has been a turning point. We are now determined more than ever to preserve Idlib’s de- escalation status.”

Syria’s Defense Ministry said insurgents were using Turkey- supplied portable surface-to-air missiles to attack Syrian and Russian aircraft. It did not elaborate. Earlier this month, Turkish-backed opposition fighters shot down two helicopter gunships belonging to the Syrian military.

The Britain-based Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights, an opposition war monitoring group, said opposition fighters seized the town of Saraqeb after intense bombardmen­t by Turkish troops. Turkey and Russia support opposite sides in Syria’s brutal civil war, with Ankara backing the opposition and Moscow backing Assad.

Saraqeb’s loss is a big setback for Assad. It sits on the strategic M5 highway linking the northern city of Aleppo with the capital, Damascus. Syrian troops recaptured the last rebel- controlled section of the M5 earlier this month. Officials had hailed the reopening of the motorway as a major victory in the nine-year conflict.

The Syrian government’s military campaign to recapture Idlib province has triggered a humanitari­an catastroph­e and the war’s largest single wave of displaceme­nt. According to the United Nations, almost 950,000 civilians have been displaced since early December, and more than 300 have been killed. Most have fled farther north to safer areas near the Turkish border, overwhelmi­ng camps already crowded with refugees in cold winter weather.

From inside Saraqeb, activist Taher al- Omar said the town is now under opposition control. He posted a video with a fighter saying the government forces “ran away like rats.”

 ?? GHAITH ALSAYED — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Turkish-backed Syrian rebels enter the town of Saraqeb, in Idlib province, Syria, Thursday.
GHAITH ALSAYED — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Turkish-backed Syrian rebels enter the town of Saraqeb, in Idlib province, Syria, Thursday.

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