The Mercury News Weekend

Survey: Financial optimism ‘uncharacte­ristically high’

4 in 10 think they’ll have more money this year than in ’20

- By Laurence Du Sault ldusAult@ bAyAreAnew­sgroup.com

Despite an intensifyi­ng job crisis nationwide, many say they remain optimistic their finances will take a turn for the better this year, according to a new survey.

Forty-four percent of Americans said in December that they were confident not only that they wouldn’t lose income this year, but that they’d be better off financiall­y in 2021 than they were last year, according to a Bankrate national survey of over 1,000 people.

“The level of optimism is surprising­ly, uncharacte­ristically high,” said Bankrate chief economist Greg McBride. “It was kind of counterint­uitive given the state of the economy and the level of uncertaint­y that’s ahead.”

Last year, the country shed nearly 10 million jobs, and last week 965,000 firsttimer­s filed for unemployme­nt — the highest number since August. In California, economic recovery has been particular­ly slow as the state struggles to make up for its 8.2% unemployme­nt rate, which exceeds the national rate of 6.7%.

Highlighti­ng the economic challenges millions are facing, 6 out of 10 people surveyed said they couldn’t cover a $1,000 emergency expense if it arose.

Meanwhile, the stock market has rebounded to pre-pandemic levels, Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows weekly earnings have gone up 4.7% nationwide and personal saving rates have grown slightly since the early days of the pandemic in March, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

“While it was a devastatin­g year for some, it was actually a year where others were able to pay off some debt and boost their savings,” McBride said.

The gap between lowincome California­ns and those earning more is reflected in their financial optimism: Although 1 in 2 survey respondent­s who made $75,000 or more expected better finances in 2021, only 37% of those with incomes under $30,000 did. And 22% of low-income respondent­s said they expected their situation to worsen in 2021, compared with just 12 percent of higher-income earners.

Still, McBride says it’s hard to differenti­ate between the optimists who’ve been doing well financiall­y and those struggling but hoping for improvemen­t.

Young Americans ages 24-30, for example, were the most optimistic their finances would get better next year at 53%. Yet they were also the most likely to be unable to handle an $1,000 unexpected expense, with a third saying they couldn’t, the Bankrate analysis found.

“On some level, it’s a reflection of inequality,” McBride said, adding that those who were financiall­y stable before the pandemic saved on travel and entertainm­ent, “versus lowerincom­e households where there is just less raw dollars.

“You may feel less optimistic knowing you have a small margin for error.”

This Article is Part of the California Divide, A Collaborat­ion Among newsrooms Examining income Inequality And economic Survival in California.

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