The Mercury News

EU chief wants solidarity in migrant crisis

- ByRaf Cassert and LorneCook

BRUSSELS — A top European Union leader conceded in unusually candid comments Wednesday that the EU response to the deadly Mediterran­ean migrant crisis was too little, too late, and said offers to do more in the immediate future are inadequate.

Beyond the willingnes­s to come up with instant humanitari­an aid to deal with the tragedies of hundreds of dead at sea, the EU has continued to turn a cold shoulder to most of the thousands that attempt to make the Mediterran­ean crossing to build a better life in Europe.

To force a change, EU Commission President Jean- Claude Juncker and the European Parliament called for the imposition of a mandatory quota system for the 28 EU nations to take care of the refugees and not leave it to frontline countries like Italy, Greece and Malta, or those like Germany and Sweden that are sheltering a disproport­ionate amount of asylum seekers.

“We need to share solidarity,” Juncker told EU lawmakers, and also give more considerat­ion to legal immigratio­n.

“We have to open the doors to make sure they don’t come in through the windows.”

A parliament resolution approved by a 449- 130 margin, with 93 abstention­s, called for a quota plan. It also urged EU nations to provide more places for refugee resettleme­nt and to issue more humanitari­an visas to asylum seekers before they depart, allowing them to travel to Europe by traditiona­l means instead of using the dangerous sea route.

EU nations have proved reluctant to share the burden of lodging asylum seekers — some do not even have the reception lodgings required for them under EU law — but Juncker and the parliament are trying to find ways to bind countries to their commitment­s.

The quota plan is likely to be controvers­ial, as it could see a maximum limit for refugees set for each member state. When that limit is reached, the migrants would have to be shared among other EU partners.

Some 280,000 illegal border crossings were detected in Europe last year, a record.

More than 170,000 came through the Mediterran­ean, mostly Syrians and Eritreans leaving via strifetorn Libya to find better lives in the rich EU.

Around 1,700 are feared to have died in the last few weeks, yet the high- season for sea migration does not start till June.

But in times of increasing anti- foreigner sentiment, economic crisis and inward- looking politics in several EU nations, Juncker did not have a popular message.

Highlighti­ng the problems, a key British legislator with immigrant roots immediatel­y came out and said the doors could not be flung wide open. Syad Kamall said that “when I see poverty and tragedies like this, my heart wishes we were able to offer that opportunit­y to everyone. But my head tells me we cannot.”

Kamall is from Prime Minister David Cameron’s ruling Conservati­ve Party, which is in the closing stages of a tight campaign ahead of the May 7 British elections where immigratio­n is a major theme.

“Seeking new forms of legal migration will not solve this problem,” said Kamall.

Juncker promised that he would be coming up with a plan for relocation of refugees across the whole EU on May 13.

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