The Mercury News

Russian official: Syria must be ‘liberated’

Putin spokesman offers response as Turkey intervenes in clash

- By Vladimir Isachenkov and Bassem Mroue Associated Press

The entire territory of Syria must be “liberated,” Russian President Vladimir Putin’s spokesman said in remarks televised Saturday, dismissing demands for Syrian President Bashar Assad’s departure as “thoughtles­s.”

The Russian statement came as intense clashes were reported in northern Syria between Turkish troops and Turkey-backed opposition fighters with Kurdish-led forces. The Syrian army command condemned the fresh offensive by Turkish troops inside Syria, describing it as “an occupation that will be dealt with by all available means.”

The Turkish military intervened in the Syrian war in August this year under orders from Ankara to clear the border area of Islamic State fighters and U.S.-backed Syrian Kurdish forces linked to Turkey’s own outlawed Kurdish insurgency. The Turkish government considers both to be terrorist groups.

In the northern city of Aleppo, government forces shelled eastern rebel-held neighborho­ods Saturday night marking an apparent end to a lull announced by Russia.

Russia’s Dmitry Peskov said Assad needs to stay in power to prevent the country from falling into the hands of jihadis.

“There are just two options: Assad sitting in Damascus or the Nusra sitting in Damascus,” Peskov said in a reference to the Nusra Front, al-Qaida’s branch in Syria that renamed itself Fatah al-Sham Front earlier this year. “And Assad must sit in Damascus to ensure a political settlement.”

Peskov’s statement comes as the break in the fighting Russia has declared in the besieged city of Aleppo entered its third day before seemingly collapsing Saturday night. He said Russia’s decision to extend the break, which was initially declared for just one day Thursday, wasn’t a concession to Western pressure.

The U.N. greeted the lull intended to allow the evacuation of wounded civilians and fighters from the rebelheld eastern neighborho­ods of Aleppo that had been devastated by airstrikes. But the rebels rejected the offer to evacuate and no evacuation­s were seen along the corridors created by the Syrian government.

A U.N. official told The Associated Press that Syrian opposition fighters were blocking the evacuation­s because the Syrian government and Russia were not holding up their end of the deal and were impeding deliveries of medical and humanitari­an supplies into Aleppo.

The Britain-based Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights said the truce collapsed while the Aleppo Media Center, an activist collective, reported artillery shelling on different neighborho­ods and an attempt by government forces to advance south of the city. They had no word on casualties.

 ?? GEORGE OURFALIAN/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? Smoke rises Thursday from reported opposition fire from buildings in an eastern government-held neighbourh­ood of the Syrian city of Aleppo. A lull in fighting intended to allow the evacuation of wounded civilians and fighters collapsed Saturday.
GEORGE OURFALIAN/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE VIA GETTY IMAGES Smoke rises Thursday from reported opposition fire from buildings in an eastern government-held neighbourh­ood of the Syrian city of Aleppo. A lull in fighting intended to allow the evacuation of wounded civilians and fighters collapsed Saturday.

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