The Mercury News

US troop total in Afghanista­n larger than had been reported

- By Lolita C. Baldor

WASHINGTON >> The Pentagon is poised to have roughly 15,000 U.S. troops in Afghanista­n in the coming months, as defense officials on Wednesday finally acknowledg­ed the actual number of American forces in the country after long camouflagi­ng the total in misleading accounting measures and red tape.

Senior Defense officials for the first time said there are about 11,000 U.S. forces currently deployed to Afghanista­n — thousands more than the 8,400 that were allowed under the previous administra­tion’s troop cap. Military officials have long quietly acknowledg­ed there were far more forces in the country than the cap allowed, but commanders shuffled troops in and out, labeled many “temporary,” and used other personnel accounting tactics to artificial­ly keep the public count low.

The officials, however, refused to provide similar details for Iraq and Syria, where there also are thousands more than the Pentagon publicly admits.

Chief Pentagon spokeswoma­n Dana White said that while the same “principles of transparen­cy” will apply in Iraq and Syria, those countries have their own interests. There have long been political sensitivit­ies within the Iraq government about the number of American troops on the ground, and those concerns raise questions about whether the Pentagon will be less candid about force numbers there to avoid conflicts.

Based on troop caps instituted by the Obama administra­tion, the number of U.S. forces in Iraq has consistent­ly been reported as 5,262, but officials say there are actually more than 7,000. And there are at least 1,500 U.S. troops in Syria — three times the 503 that the Pentagon will acknowledg­e. White said details on troop numbers in Iraq and Syria would be announced in the future.

The troop numbers announceme­nt comes as the Pentagon is preparing to deploy several thousand more Americans to Afghanista­n, in order to expand the training and advising of Afghan forces and beef up counterter­ror operations against the Taliban and al-Qaida-linked groups in the country. Officials have said the U.S. will send as many as 3,900 more troops to the war — which would bring the number of publicly recognized troops there to about 15,000.

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