The Mercury News

Dreamers give back to Bay Area

DACA recipients make a difference in Silicon Valley government; many wish to serve public and be active in local politics, support groups

- By Ramona Giwargis rgiwargis@bayareanew­sgroup.com

Working as an aide to a county supervisor, Mario Lopez launched an internship program for undocument­ed youth.

Jose Salazar Mendoza as an intern for the San Jose city manager organized a first-of-its-kind support group at San Jose State University.

And Lucila Ortiz, as a San Jose council aide, began a citizenshi­p drive for City Hall employees and their families.

All three were brought to this country illegally as children but found temporary deportatio­n protection under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. And Lopez, Ortiz and Mendoza all answered the call to public service and have worked in various sectors of local government.

Now the fate of the Obamaera program hangs in the balance with President Donald Trump’s decision to rescind the protection­s and give Congress six months to find a legislativ­e solution.

But amid the uncertaint­y over their future, the trio of Dream-

ers — as DACA recipients are often called — said they chose to work in government to give back to their communitie­s and influence positive change.

“I identify as a California­n and by extension, an American,” Lopez, 30, said. “I feel like I have to get a message across to people who are in my situation.”

Maricela Gutiérrez, executive director of SIREN, an immigrant rights nonprofit, said she isn’t surprised so many DACA recipients work in local government.

“These are intelligen­t young people doing amazing things,” she said. “Many are community leaders who are politicall­y active and have aspiration­s of running for office.”

Some Republican­s have expressed concerns that DACA recipients are “taking” American jobs. But a local GOP leader says he’s more concerned that former President Barack Obama implemente­d the program without going through Congress.

“The president didn’t have the authority to implement the program on his own, though he did,” said Shane Patrick Connolly, treasurer of the local Republican party. “I agree with putting it back in Congress’ court. Nobody thinks folks who were brought here through no fault of their own should be punished for the actions of their parents. But we have to enforce immigratio­n laws and make sure it doesn’t keep happening.”

Lopez was brought to the United States from Mexico when he was just 5 years old. Today he works as a leading policy aide for Santa Clara County Board of Supervisor­s President Dave Cortese, advising the lawmaker on immigratio­n, seniors issues and the juvenile justice system.

While undocument­ed immigrants often live in the shadows, Lopez said, many dream of working in politics where influentia­l policy decisions are made. That’s why Lopez in 2015 founded the New Americans Fellowship Program, which allows undocument­ed youth to receive paid internship­s in county government.

The first class of nine participan­ts just finished the 10-week program.

“Often times, undocument­ed residents are marginaliz­ed and we don’t have those social connection­s to get internship­s to advance our careers,” Lopez said.

Lopez recalled his mother telling him on his first day of kindergart­en, “If anyone asks where you were born, you say the United States or don’t answer.” He had no idea what that meant then, but realized his citizenshi­p status was a hindrance when he was 17 and applying for college: He couldn’t get federal financial aid, a driver license or work.

That frustratio­n led Lopez down a path of fighting for immigrant rights, including a push for legislatio­n protecting undocument­ed youth — all before he began working for Cortese. He also helped register voters, though he couldn’t vote himself.

“I view him as one of the most highly valued employees that I’ve ever had being in office for 25 years,” Cortese said. “He’s an American and he’s an absolutely key person in our government operations in Santa Clara County.”

Ortiz, 29, who worked as a legislativ­e analyst for San Jose Councilman Raul Peralez for more than a year, also couldn’t get federal student financial support — it requires a Social Security number — and worried that her dream of graduating college could fade away.

“I remember one day just standing in the counselor’s room crying in the corner to myself because there was nothing I could do about it,” said Ortiz, who was brought here from Mexico when she was 11. “I felt like a second-class citizen.”

Ortiz paid her way through college, earning a bachelor’s and master’s degree from San Jose State, and taught Spanish at De Anza College for two years.

But it was her job at San Jose City Hall that made a lasting impact. While working for Councilman Peralez, Ortiz came up with an idea to host citizenshi­p drives for city employees and their families. It was a first in San Jose.

Peralez said Ortiz connected with people in a similar situation who could relate to her.

“Some might say you should only employ U.S. citizens, but I disagree,” Peralez said. “Not only did I have a hard-working, qualified individual, I had an additional asset — someone people could relate to in our community who had a similar status. We miss having her on the team.”

Today Ortiz works as an organizer for Working Partnershi­ps USA, a labor think tank. She married last year and now has permanent residency. But Ortiz’s two younger siblings are still under DACA and she fears they won’t have the same protection­s she had.

“All I ever wanted was to be just like my peers — to be able to fully contribute to a country that’s my home, a country that I love,” Ortiz said. “Knowing that we’re taking back those rights feels really inhumane.”

Mendoza, 24, dreams of serving in the United States Senate. He was brought to this country from Mexico when he was one — barely rememberin­g anything about his hometown.

Mendoza, who worked as an intern , made a splash at San Jose State, where he graduates this December with a sociology degree. He serves in a leadership role on the school’s support group for undocument­ed students and is now creating a campus resource center. He hopes to make the university a safe place for undocument­ed students — like himself.

Mendoza, whose internship for San Jose City Manager Norberto Dueñas ended in August, hopes to land a permanent job at San Jose City Hall after graduation, but fears his goals could be derailed: His DACA protection­s expire in September 2018.

But Mendoza isn’t giving up. He hopes to eventually rise through political office and says support from now-retired city manager Dueñas helps him keep the hope alive.

“I want to have a seat at the table where decisions are made,” Mendoza said.

San Jose and the county have both filed lawsuits challengin­g Trump’s decision to end DACA. The county’s suit is the first to name employees as plaintiffs, giving a judge the ability to stop deportatio­ns until the lawsuit is sorted out.

Lopez, Ortiz and Mendoza all say they’ve occasional­ly encountere­d racism from the public while working in local government.

But all three said it didn’t stop them from doing their public jobs.

“You still help them with fixing their streetligh­t when it’s out because that’s what public service is,” Lopez said.

“You still help them with fixing their streetligh­t when it’s out because that’s what public service is.” — Mario Lopez

 ?? NHAT V. MEYER — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER ?? Jose Salazar Mendoza organized a support group for undocument­ed students at San Jose State University called TheDream.US and is creating a campus resource center.
NHAT V. MEYER — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER Jose Salazar Mendoza organized a support group for undocument­ed students at San Jose State University called TheDream.US and is creating a campus resource center.
 ?? GARY REYES – STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER ?? DACA recipient Mario Lopez, 30, right, works with Vanessa Turner, both policy aides to Santa Clara County Supervisor Dave Cortese, at their office in San Jose. Lopez helped start a fellowship program that provides paid internship­s in county government to undocument­ed youth.
GARY REYES – STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER DACA recipient Mario Lopez, 30, right, works with Vanessa Turner, both policy aides to Santa Clara County Supervisor Dave Cortese, at their office in San Jose. Lopez helped start a fellowship program that provides paid internship­s in county government to undocument­ed youth.

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