The Mercury News

TODAY IN HISTORY

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1806

Explorer Zebulon Pike sighted the mountainto­p now known as Pikes Peak in present-day Colorado.

1864

During the Civil War, Union forces led by Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman began their “March to the Sea” from Atlanta; the campaign ended with the capture of Savannah on Dec. 21.

1939

President Franklin D. Roosevelt laid the cornerston­e of the Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C.

1942

The naval Battle of Guadalcana­l ended during World War II with a decisive U.S. victory over Japanese forces.

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