The Mercury News

Pentagon to let transgende­r people enlist in the military

- By Lolita C. Baldor

WASHINGTON » Transgende­r recruits will be allowed to enlist in the military beginning Jan. 1, the Pentagon said Monday, as President Donald Trump’s ordered ban suffered more legal setbacks.

The new policy reflects the difficult hurdles the federal government would have to cross to enforce Trump’s demand earlier this year to bar transgende­r individual­s from the military.

Three federal courts have ruled against the ban, including one Monday in Washington state.

In October, U.S. District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly barred the Trump administra­tion from proceeding with its plan to exclude transgende­r people from military service. Part of the effect of the ruling was that the military would be required to allow transgende­r people to enlist beginning Jan. 1.

The government had asked Kollar-Kotelly to put the Jan. 1 date on hold while they appealed her full ruling but she declined Monday, reaffirmin­g the Jan. 1 start date. The Department of Justice is now asking a federal appeals court to intervene and put the Jan. 1 requiremen­t on hold.

Potential transgende­r recruits will have to overcome a lengthy and strict set of physical, medical and mental conditions that could make it difficult for them to join the armed services.

Maj. David Eastburn, a Pentagon spokesman, said the enlistment of transgende­r recruits will begin next month and proceed amid legal battles. The Defense Department also is doing a review, which is expected to carry into 2018.

Eastburn told The Associated Press on Monday that the new guidelines mean the Pentagon can disqualify potential recruits with gender dysphoria, a history of medical treatments associated with gender transition and those who underwent reconstruc­tion. But such recruits are allowed in if a medical provider certifies they’ve been clinically stable in their preferred sex for 18 months and are free of significan­t distress or impairment in social, occupation­al or other important areas.

Transgende­r individual­s receiving hormone therapy must be stable on their medication for 18 months.

The requiremen­ts make it challengin­g for a transgende­r recruit to pass. But they mirror concerns President Barack Obama’s administra­tion laid out when the Pentagon initially lifted its ban on transgende­r service last year.

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