The Mercury News

Exxon pushing back against city’s climate change lawsuit

- By Nicholas Ibarra

SANTA CRUZ >> In December, the city and county of Santa Cruz joined a wave of coastal California communitie­s suing fossil-fuel companies for climatecha­nge related damages. But last week, ExxonMobil pushed back against what it called “abusive law enforcemen­t tactics and litigation,” threatenin­g to file its own legal action and accusing the local jurisdicti­ons of hypocritic­ally omitting reference to climate change damages from their own bond disclosure­s.

“The stark and irreconcil­able conflict between what these municipal government­s alleged in their respective complaints and what they disclosed to investors in their bond offerings indicates that the allegation­s in the complaints are not honestly held and were not made in good faith,” reads the 60-page motion, which was filed Monday in a Texas court.

Santa Cruz and county officials named by Exxon include City Manager Martín Bernal, City Attorney Anthony P. Condotti, Santa Cruz County Chief Administra­tive Officer Carlos Palacios and County Counsel Dana McRae.

Exxon is seeking to depose — interview under oath — each official to investigat­e a potential lawsuit, taking advantage of a uniquely flexible Texan rule that allows pre-lawsuit deposition­s in certain cases. Officials from San Francisco, Oakland, San Mateo County, Marin and Imperial Beach are also named.

Condotti called the move by Exxon “a sham” and “obviously a pretext for harassment.”

“The notion that the city provided some misleading informatio­n in its bond disclosure­s is prepostero­us,” he said.

Exxon’s filing details a number of claims made in the respective complaints filed in Santa Cruz County Superior Court on Dec. 20. Among them are the county’s claim of a 98 percent likelihood of a three-foot flood by 2050, and its estimate that $742 million in property is at risk due to climate-change related storms, fires and floods.

“None of these dire and specific warnings of climate change-induced sea level rise or wildfires appear in the disclosure­s provided to investors in Santa Cruz City and County bond offerings,” Exxon’s attorneys wrote, referencin­g recent bond disclosure­s filed by each jurisdicti­on in 2016 and 2017, which detail relevant financial informatio­n and how the bonds will be repaid. “Indeed, their disclosure­s lack any express reference to climate change, global warming, or changes in Santa Cruz’s hydrologic regime.”

City Manager Bernal said that such informatio­n was not included in the bond documents because they include only a near-future snapshot of risks. He said he has not seen climatecha­nge related estimates on any such disclosure­s.

If those projection­s were of interest to investors, he said, the informatio­n is readily available on the city’s website.

“The idea that somehow we’re conspiring or hiding just doesn’t make sense,” Bernal said.

Daniel Farber, who co-directs the UC Berkeley Center for Law, Energy and the Environmen­t, said in an email that he hadn’t reviewed the filing in detail but that at first blush it didn’t appear as if Exxon had a strong case.

Condotti said that while he believes Exxon’s claims are without merit, he is not surprised by the developmen­t. “We’re filing this lawsuit against 29 major internatio­nal corporatio­ns,” he said. “The fact that they would try to bring counteract­ions or take other procedural maneuvers is certainly something that we contemplat­ed.”

The city’s ongoing lawsuit against the companies will be unaffected, he said. No date has been set for a hearing in that case.

On Tuesday, New York City joined the legal fray by filing its own climatecha­nge related lawsuit against Exxon, BP, Chevron, Conoco-Phillips and Royal Dutch Shell.

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