The Mercury News

Kurds make appeal to UN as Turkey prepares to attack

- By Sarah El Deeb and Suzan Fraser

BEIRUT >> Syria’s dominant Kurdish party on Wednesday called on the U.N. Security Council to act quickly to ensure the safety of Kurdish-controlled territorie­s in the country’s north, including an enclave that Turkey has threatened to attack.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has said he will launch a military offensive in the coming days against territorie­s controlled by the dominant Syrian Kurdish militia in northweste­rn and eastern Syria, and in particular the enclave of Afrin, where an estimated 1 million people live.

Turkey views the U.S.backed Syrian Kurdish forces as terrorists, and an extension of the Kurdish insurgency raging in its southeast. It has criticized the U.S. for extending support and arming the Kurdish forces as part of the campaign that drove the Islamic State group from large parts of Syria.

The Kurdish militia, which forms the backbone of the U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces, now controls nearly 25 percent of Syrian territory. It is the U.S.-led coalition’s chief ally in the campaign against IS militants in Syria.

The U.S.-led coalition recently said it is planning a 30,000-strong Kurdishled border force, further angering Turkey.

“Turkey has reached the end of its patience,” Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Bekir Bozdag said after a Cabinet meeting Wednesday. “No one should expect it to show more patience. Turkey is determined to take whatever steps are necessary.”

Turkey’s National Security Council also met Wednesday and vowed to take steps to “eliminate” threats from western Syria — in an apparent reference to Afrin.

A statement issued after the meeting also criticized the United States, saying Turkey was saddened by the fact an ally has “declared terrorists as partners” and “armed them without taking our security into considerat­ion.” It called on the U.S. to reclaim all arms supplied to Syrian Kurdish fighters.

The Kurdish Democratic Union Party, or PYD, the political arm of the main Kurdish militia, said that if Turkey launches an operation against Afrin, the world will bear responsibi­lity for the lives of people residing there. The PYD called on the Security Council to “move immediatel­y” to ensure the security of Kurdish-controlled areas in Syria.

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