The Mercury News

Victims paying for California’s feud with Trump

Who’s winning the long-distance spitting match between Trump’s Republican administra­tion and state’s Democrats?

- By Dan Walters Dan Walters is a CALmatters columnist.

The long-distance spitting match between President Donald Trump’s Republican administra­tion in Washington and California’s Democratic politician­s in Sacramento over just about everything is either high drama or low comedy.

The two sides are clearly looking for opportunit­ies to do battle in the media and in the courts, often over the most innocuous ministeria­l issues. Each is playing to its political base by demonizing the other.

Trump and his minions disparage California as a land of wacky left-leaning politics, embellishi­ng what they hope is a tendency in other states to look upon California as an outlier.

California politician­s, meanwhile, depict Trump’s administra­tion and a Republican-controlled Congress as a gang of thugs, seeking to bully an independen­t state into

doing their bidding.

The conflict is especially heated over the fate of several million undocument­ed immigrants, many of whom have lived and worked in California for decades.

Trump wants a crackdown and his administra­tion has ramped up its arrests of those in the country

illegally and demanded that employers, especially those in agricultur­e, hotels and restaurant­s, produce records verifying that their workers are legal.

California has responded with legislatio­n that limits law enforcemen­t cooperatio­n with federal immigratio­n authoritie­s and threatens employers with legal sanctions if they don’t, in effect, warn their workers about impending immigratio­n raids.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions popped up in Sacramento recently to announce that he was suing California over its new laws, alleging that they violate the federal government’s authority over immigratio­n matters.

That touched off still another round of rhetorical saber-rattling by the feuding factions.

What both ignore, in their hyperbolic fingerpoin­ting and scapegoati­ng, is that they are having real impacts on the lives of real people.

Undocument­ed immigrants are living in fear that at any moment, they can be scooped up by immigratio­n agents and banished to their supposed homelands, often stranding their legal spouses and children in California without incomes. It happens every day.

Employers, meanwhile, are being caught in a legal vice, told by the feds that they must cooperate in searches for undocument­ed workers and by the state that if they do cooperate, they could be prosecuted.

California’s attorney general, Xavier Becerra, said in January that employers who violate the new laws could face prosecutio­n and up to $10,000 in fines.

“We want to protect people’s rights to privacy and protect their ability to go about their business, going to work and feeding their kids,” Becerra said.

The squeeze appears to be the tightest on farmers, who were already facing shortages of labor due to a variety of factors disconnect­ed to the immigratio­n crackdown.

“It’s just this conflict of intention,” Bryan Little, who monitors employment issues for the California Farm Bureau, told the Wall Street Journal. “On the one hand, the federal government is aiming for stringent enforcemen­t, and the state wants to frustrate that. Our members find themselves stuck in the middle.”

The situation is bound to exacerbate the shortages of agricultur­al labor and thus be a drag on one of the state’s most important export industries.

It’s being felt, too, in other low-wage industries such as restaurant­s, making employers leery about hiring anyone who can’t prove legal status.

“It’s a bit scary to be caught in the middle of a standoff between the feds and local law enforcemen­t,” California Restaurant Associatio­n spokeswoma­n Sharokina Shams told CALmatters.

Yes it is, but the two sides seem bent on tightening the legal screws until something gives. And what and when that will be is impossible to predict.

 ?? JANE TYSKA — BAY AREA NEWS GROUP ?? Restaurant workers are among those “caught in the middle” of the standoff, according to a restaurant associatio­n spokeswoma­n.
JANE TYSKA — BAY AREA NEWS GROUP Restaurant workers are among those “caught in the middle” of the standoff, according to a restaurant associatio­n spokeswoma­n.

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