The Mercury News

Three freed: Is summit next?

N. Korea releases American prisoners after 13-hour visit by secretary of state

- By Carol Morello, Anna Fifield and David Nakamura

PYONGYANG, NORTH KOREA » In a gesture that appeared to set the stage for a landmark summit between President Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un, North Korea released three American prisoners into the custody of Secretary of State Mike Pompeo during his visit here Wednesday.

Trump made the announceme­nt in a morning tweet as Pompeo flew the three men out of Pyongyang on his government plane, saying they were in good health and that he

planned to meet them upon their arrival early Thursday at Joint Base Andrews outside Washington.

The secretary is “in the air and on his way back from North Korea with the 3 wonderful gentlemen that everyone is looking so forward to meeting,” Trump wrote. “Very exciting!” he called it in a follow-up tweet.

The dramatic disclosure capped a 13-hour visit by Pompeo to the North Korean capital, during which he met with several top officials, including Kim for 90 minutes, and finalized a time and location for the leaders’ summit, which is expected in late June.

Though White House officials did not disclose details, Trump told reporters the summit would not be held in the demilitari­zed zone between North Korea and South Korea — where Kim and South Korean President Moon Jae-in held an emotional meeting two weeks ago. That left Singapore, which Trump said last week was also under considerat­ion, as the most likely site.

Trump had not made the freeing of the three Americans, Kim Dongchul, Tony Kim and Kim Hak-song, a prerequisi­te for the summit. But the move was viewed in Washington as a necessary trust-building measure ahead of the hardknuckl­e negotiatio­ns over North Korea’s nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programs.

“We would like to express our deep appreciati­on to the United States government, President Trump, Secretary Pompeo, and the people of the United States for bringing us home,” the three freed Americans said in a statement. “We thank God, and all of our families and friends who prayed for us and our return. God Bless America, the greatest nation in the world.”

The president had harshly criticized the Kim regime over human rights violations, repeatedly raising its treatment of American college student Otto Warmbier, who died last summer days after being released in a coma from 17 months of captivity. The release of the other three Americans, who were examined by a physician traveling with Pompeo and reportedly boarded the plane without assistance, allowed Trump to claim a victory in his audacious diplomatic gambit.

“Frankly, nobody thought this was going to happen, and I appreciate Kim Jong Un doing this and allowing them to go,” Trump said at a Cabinet meeting Wednesday afternoon.

North Korea’s state news agency characteri­zed the meeting with Pompeo in unusually warm terms in a report published Thursday, saying that Kim had congratula­ted the new secretary of state on his appointmen­t and said he was “highly appreciati­ng that the U.S. president has shown deep interest in settling the issue through dialogue.”

Kim said that summit “would be a historic meeting for the excellent first step toward promotion of the positive situation developmen­t in the Korean Peninsula and building of a good future,” the Korean Central News Agency said.

He echoed Pompeo’s line that they had reached a “satisfacto­ry consensus” on the summit.

Yet even amid the optimism about the summit, some senior Trump administra­tion officials sounded caution that the United States will not prematurel­y soften its stance toward North Korea. Last year, the North conducted nuclear and ballistic missile tests in violation of a U.N. Security Council Resolution, prompting Trump to derided Kim as “Little Rocket Man.”

In a statement, Vice President Mike Pence vowed that the United States “will not let off the pressure until we achieve full denucleari­zation.” White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders called the release of the Americans a “step in the right direction” but emphasized that “total denucleari­zation remains our top priority.”

On Capitol Hill, Rep. Joaquin Castro, D-Texas, a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, commended Trump and Pompeo for their efforts. But, he added, “Let’s also remember that we have gotten to this point with North Korea before and things fell apart.”

In 2014, North Korea released two American prisoners into the custody of Obama administra­tion officials, but Pyongyang continued to flout economic sanctions and public recriminat­ions by conducting more weapons tests.

On Wednesday, a North Korean official told Pompeo that Kim had granted the three Americans “amnesty” on charges of espionage and hostile acts against the government — charges that U.S. officials have said were bogus. The three detainees were treated as “prisoners of war” and had not been seen since June, when a State Department official was allowed a brief visit with them while collecting Warmbier.

“You should make care that they do not make the same mistakes again,” the North Korean official said, according to a U.S. official who recounted the exchange to two reporters traveling with Pompeo. “This was a hard decision.”

A lingering question is whether the release of the three men will take the issue of human rights off the table at the Trump-Kim summit, even though Japan and South Korea also have had citizens who were abducted or arrested by North Korea. Kim’s regime has imprisoned tens of thousands of North Koreans in brutal labor camps.

In a statement, Warmbier’s parents, Fred and Cindy, said: “We are happy for the hostages and their families. We miss Otto.” The family has sued North Korea in federal court for the mistreatme­nt and death of their son.

 ?? AHN YOUNG-JOON THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? People on May 3 watch a TV news report on screen, showing portraits of three Americans, Kim Dong Chul, left, Tony Kim and Kim Hak Song, right, detained in the North Korea, at the Seoul Railway Station in Seoul, South Korea.
AHN YOUNG-JOON THE ASSOCIATED PRESS People on May 3 watch a TV news report on screen, showing portraits of three Americans, Kim Dong Chul, left, Tony Kim and Kim Hak Song, right, detained in the North Korea, at the Seoul Railway Station in Seoul, South Korea.
 ?? MATTHEW LEE — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS POOL ?? U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo exits his plane on arrival in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Wednesday. Pompeo met with several top officials during his 13-hour visit.
MATTHEW LEE — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS POOL U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo exits his plane on arrival in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Wednesday. Pompeo met with several top officials during his 13-hour visit.

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